Mixed-Rate Wireless Packet Segmentation and Repetition

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, the increasing volume and complexity of information lead to a significant overhead in bandwidth required for physical layer control signals, making it desirable to minimize the number of bits used for signaling and packet acquisition, especially in mixed-rate transmissions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves generating a packet with a plurality of symbols by segmenting an input bit vector into symbol vectors, splitting them into split vectors, and mapping these split vectors using block-level or symbol-level repetition, which are then transmitted, allowing for efficient data transmission with varying data rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the volume and complexity of information communicated wirelessly increases, then the information transmission capability is improved, but the overhead bandwidth required for physical layer control signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transmission capabilityVSAvoidoverhead bandwidth for control signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control information into different fields (signal field, data field, training fields) and processes them separately through segmentation and splitting procedures. This allows efficient allocation of bandwidth resources to different control signal components, reducing overall overhead while maintaining complete information transmission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple types of traffic are concurrently sent from an access point to multiple terminals, then the network throughput is improved, but the number of bits required for signaling and packet acquisition increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork throughputVSAvoidbits for signaling and packet acquisition
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal packet structure that can handle multiple traffic types concurrently. The segmented and split vector approach allows a single packet format to serve multiple terminals with different traffic requirements, reducing the need for separate signaling for each traffic type while maintaining high network throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Quantity of substance

If the number of bits used for signaling and packet acquisition is minimized, then the overhead is reduced, but backwards compatibility must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebits for signaling and packet acquisitionVSAvoidbackwards compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by maintaining the traditional signal field structure for backwards compatibility while introducing optimized data field segmentation only where needed. This allows legacy devices to interpret the signal field correctly while new devices can utilize the efficient segmented structure for data transmission, reducing overhead without sacrificing compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10171202B2Diversity repetition in mixed-rate wireless communication networks
Publication Date: 2019.01.01 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10171202B2 patent drawing
  • US10171202B2 patent drawing
  • US10171202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of wirelessly communicating a packet can include generating, at a wireless device, a packet including a plurality of symbols. The method further includes segmenting an input bit vector into a plurality of symbol vectors according to one of a sequential or distributed segmentation procedure. The method further includes splitting each of the plurality of symbol vectors into two or more split vectors according to one of a sequential or round-robin split procedure. The method further includes mapping each of the split vectors into the plurality of symbols according to one of a block-level repetition or a symbol-level repetition. The method further includes transmitting the packet.