Mixed Reality Capture Metadata for Cross-Device Brightness Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for capturing and replaying stereoscopic videos and mixed reality experiences do not provide accurate and desirable viewing experiences across different lighting conditions and devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of metadata with recorded or streaming video content to adjust brightness and color based on original viewing conditions, using statistical information and specific camera configurations, and processors to facilitate consistent playback across immersive and non-immersive devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If video content is recorded in original format for immersive devices, then viewing experience on immersive devices is preserved, but viewing experience on non-immersive devices deteriorates due to lighting condition differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing experience consistencyVSAvoiddevice compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The video content is segmented into multiple versions: original view for immersive devices and adapted view for non-immersive devices. Each version is processed separately with appropriate brightness adjustments based on metadata indicating original viewing conditions, allowing optimal display on each device type without compromising the other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Brightness parameters of the video content are changed based on the target viewing device type. The system adjusts brightness levels in the adapted view to compensate for ambient lighting conditions that differ from the original immersive viewing environment, while preserving original brightness characteristics for immersive device playback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If brightness is adjusted for non-immersive devices, then viewing experience on non-immersive devices improves, but original viewing experience on immersive devices may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidoriginal viewing experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates separate adapted and original video streams, applying brightness adjustments only to the adapted stream intended for non-immersive devices. The original stream remains unmodified, ensuring that immersive device users experience the content exactly as captured, while non-immersive device users receive optimized brightness levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Metadata containing information about original viewing conditions acts as an intermediary that guides the brightness adjustment process. This metadata enables the system to make informed adjustments for non-immersive devices without losing the original viewing characteristics needed for immersive device playback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple viewing formats are maintained, then device compatibility improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice compatibilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Brightness adaptation is performed in advance during content preparation rather than in real-time during playback. The adapted view is pre-processed with appropriate brightness adjustments based on metadata, reducing computational complexity during actual viewing while still providing multiple optimized formats for different devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260065447A1Spatial and mixed reality capture with enhanced metadata
Publication Date: 2026.03.05 APPLE INC
  • US20260065447A1 patent drawing
  • US20260065447A1 patent drawing
  • US20260065447A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that incorporate enhanced metadata into spatial and/or mixed reality capture environments. For example, a process may include capturing an original video content recording that includes one or more frames depicting a first view provided by a head mounted device (HMD) at one or more instants in time. The process may further generate an adapted video content recording by adapting brightness of the one or more frames of the original video content recording to account for a difference between a first viewing condition associated with the first view and a second viewing condition associated with non-immersive viewing. The process may further generate metadata comprising information associated with the first viewing condition and the metadata may be associated with the adapted video content recording.