Mixing Device for Puncture Repair Kits with Agglomerate Deposition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional puncture repair kits require a large amount of puncture repair liquid and a long time to seal punctured areas due to the sequential injection of compressed air after the liquid, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A mixing device with a mixing chamber, a first inlet for compressed air, a second inlet for puncture repair liquid, and an outlet for the mixture, featuring a deposition section between the inlets and outlet to deposit agglomerates, allowing for efficient mixing and quick repair by pulsating air to mix the liquid and air.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If compressed air is injected after puncture repair liquid in sequential injection, then the puncture can be sealed, but a large amount of puncture repair liquid is needed and the repair time is long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepuncture sealing effectivenessVSAvoidrepair time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the injection of puncture repair liquid and compressed air into a single simultaneous injection process through a mixing chamber. The liquid and air are mixed before being injected together into the tire, eliminating the sequential process and reducing repair time while maintaining sealing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The puncture repair liquid is pre-mixed with compressed air in the mixing chamber before injection. This preliminary mixing action prepares the repair material in an optimized state (aerosol form) that enhances sealing efficiency and reduces the time required for effective puncture sealing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a large amount of puncture repair liquid is injected to seal the puncture, then the puncture can be sealed effectively, but the impact on sound-absorbing materials and sensors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepuncture sealing effectivenessVSAvoidimpact on sound-absorbing materials and sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state and delivery parameters of the puncture repair liquid by mixing it with compressed air to create an aerosol. This parameter change (from liquid to aerosol suspension) allows the liquid to be delivered more efficiently with reduced quantity, thereby minimizing impact on sensitive components while maintaining sealing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If puncture repair liquid containing agglomerates is injected, then the repair can proceed, but agglomerates may flow into the outlet and cause blockages or inefficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverepair speedVSAvoidflow顺畅ness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mixing chamber acts as an intermediary between the liquid reservoir and the injection outlet. It provides a controlled environment where agglomerates can be managed and where the liquid-air mixture can be properly formed before discharge, preventing direct flow of agglomerates into the outlet system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mixing chamber changes the flow parameters of the puncture repair liquid by introducing compressed air and creating a mixed aerosol flow. This parameter change transforms the liquid flow characteristics, allowing agglomerates to be suspended and transported smoothly without clogging the outlet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick puncture repair with a small amount of puncture repair liquid, reducing the impact on materials like sound-absorbing materials and sensors, and effectively suppressing the flow of agglomerates into the outlet for faster tire repair.

Implementation Method 1

the mixing chamber includes a deposition section for depositing agglomerates contained in the puncture repair liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSedimentation: Sedimentation

Data Source

PatentUS12070916B2Mixing device, bottle unit, and puncture repair kit
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US12070916B2 patent drawing
  • US12070916B2 patent drawing
  • US12070916B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mixing device for mixing a puncture repair liquid and compressed air includes a mixing chamber, a first inlet for supplying the compressed air to the mixing chamber, a second inlet for supplying the puncture repair liquid to the mixing chamber, and an outlet for discharging a mixture of the puncture repair liquid and the compressed air from the mixing chamber. The mixing chamber includes a deposition section for depositing agglomerates contained in the puncture repair liquid. The deposition section is provided between the second inlet and the outlet.