ML Agent Stress Testing for Long-Term Control Reliability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing machine learning solutions for autonomous control systems lack mechanisms to ensure long-term reliability, leading to potential high-severity failures due to unforeseen changes in operating conditions, which can be catastrophic in sensitive applications like datacenter power management or manufacturing lines.

Innovation Solution

An accelerated testing process is introduced to evaluate the reliability of machine learning agents by analyzing product specifications of control system components, deriving action frequencies and ranges, and constructing a simulated environment to simulate stress conditions, thereby predicting failure probabilities and ensuring reliable performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If machine learning agents are deployed to handle critical control systems, then efficiency and throughput are improved, but reliability and stability deteriorate due to high failure rates during burn-in periods

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveefficiencyVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting accelerated stress testing and burn-in periods before deploying machine learning agents to critical control systems. The system performs extensive validation including randomized stress testing, boundary condition testing, and prolonged operation under controlled conditions to identify and resolve failures before production deployment, thereby preventing reliability issues in live operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements beforehand cushioning by creating a protective validation framework that cushions against potential failures. This includes implementing monitoring systems, establishing rollback procedures, and preparing contingency plans before deployment to mitigate the impact of potential ML agent failures on critical control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Loss of time

If traditional training and validation methods are used for machine learning agents, then development time is reduced, but long-term reliability cannot be ensured due to unforeseen changes in operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevelopment timeVSAvoidlong-term performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by systematically varying operating parameters during accelerated stress testing. The system changes temperature, load conditions, input data characteristics, and operational modes to expose the ML agent to a wide range of conditions that differ from training environments, thereby validating robustness and ensuring long-term reliability under unforeseen operating conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements another dimension by adding temporal and environmental dimensions to validation. Instead of only testing under nominal conditions, the system evaluates ML agent performance across extended time periods, varying environmental conditions, and diverse operational scenarios, thereby ensuring reliability in dimensions not covered during standard training and validation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12164292B2Machine learning design for long-term reliability and stress testing
Publication Date: 2024.12.10 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US12164292B2 patent drawing
  • US12164292B2 patent drawing
  • US12164292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The techniques disclosed herein enable systems to measure the long-term reliability of machine learning agents prior to deployment at a control system. This is achieved through analysis of control system component specifications to determine a useful lifespan of the components such as projected failure rate, hours continuous operation, and so forth. The system can derive parameters for the machine learning agent to interact with the components such as action frequency and action range. From the component lifespan, action frequency, and action range, an accelerated test procedure is constructed to evaluate the reliability of the machine learning agent. From executing the accelerated test procedure, a reliability score can be calculated for the machine learning agent.