ML-Based Cloud Instance Scaling for Proactive Demand Prediction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Cloud computing environments often struggle to handle increased utilization of cloud instances in a timely manner, leading to potential productivity impacts due to the lack of proactive scaling mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

A scaling platform utilizing machine learning to analyze application usage information, determine behavior patterns and predicted tasks, and adjust the quantity of cloud instances based on predefined rules to proactively manage resource allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cloud computing environments wait for increased utilization to occur before scaling, then resource allocation is simple and reactive, but productivity is impacted due to lack of proactive scaling and potential downtime

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddowntime
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by using machine learning models to predict future utilization patterns and proactively scaling cloud instances before actual demand increases occur. The ML model analyzes historical data to forecast future needs, allowing the system to prepare additional resources in advance, thereby preventing downtime and maintaining productivity during peak demand periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If manual monitoring and reactive scaling is used, then device complexity is low, but productivity decreases due to inability to handle increased utilization timely

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically monitoring cloud instance utilization and triggering scaling actions without manual intervention. The machine learning model continuously learns from utilization patterns and autonomously determines when scaling is needed, while the scaling framework automatically executes the scaling decisions based on predicted demands, eliminating the need for manual monitoring while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If cloud instances are scaled up proactively, then productivity is maintained during peak demand, but resource waste increases during low utilization periods

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidresource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the quantity of cloud instances based on predicted utilization patterns. The machine learning model continuously refines its predictions based on actual utilization data, allowing the system to scale up only when needed and scale down efficiently during low-demand periods. This adaptive approach maintains productivity during peak demand while minimizing resource waste during low utilization periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20260057304A1Utilizing machine learning to proactively scale cloud instances in a cloud computing environment
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 CAPITAL ONE SERVICES LLC
  • US20260057304A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057304A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057304A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device receives, from a cloud computing environment, application usage information associated with application instances in the cloud computing environment for an application, and processes the application usage information, with a machine learning model, to determine behavior patterns and predicted tasks for the application. The device determines a modified quantity of the application instances based on the behavior patterns and the predicted tasks for the application, and causes the modified quantity of the application instances to be implemented in the cloud computing environment based on one or more rules. The device stores information associated with the modified quantity of the application instances in a data structure, and updates the machine learning model based on the information associated with the modified quantity of the application instances stored in the data structure.