ML Installation Script Generation for Runtime Dependency Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Creating a runtime environment for source code is time-consuming and error-prone due to the need to manually identify and resolve dependency compatibility issues and ordering, which can lead to compilation errors.

Innovation Solution

An installation script generation engine using a trained machine learning model, such as a neural network, automatically generates an installation script based on source code and target runtime environment characteristics to create a compatible and error-free execution environment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual dependency management is used, then developers have full control over the environment setup, but the process becomes time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror-free environment setupVSAvoidtime to create runtime environment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically analyzing source code, extracting dependencies, determining compilation order, and generating installation scripts without human intervention. The compiler automatically infers the runtime environment configuration and generates the necessary installation scripts, eliminating the need for manual dependency management while ensuring accuracy through programmatic analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical manual process of environment setup with an automated computational system. Instead of developers manually identifying and resolving dependencies, a compiler-based system performs automated static analysis, dependency extraction, and script generation, substituting human effort with machine intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated script generation is implemented, then setup time is reduced, but complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of environment creationVSAvoidcomplexity of installation script generation engine
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary installation script generation engine that acts as a mediator between the source code and the runtime environment. This engine receives source code, performs automated analysis using compiler infrastructure, extracts dependencies, determines compilation order, and generates installation scripts. The intermediary handles the complexity internally while presenting a simple interface to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The installation script generation engine performs multiple functions within a single unified system: it analyzes source code, extracts dependencies, determines compilation order, identifies version conflicts, and generates installation scripts. By consolidating these functions into one multi-functional engine, the system manages complexity through integration rather than proliferation of separate tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12536009B2Installation script auto-generation to create source code runtime environment
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US12536009B2 patent drawing
  • US12536009B2 patent drawing
  • US12536009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for auto-generating an installation script that creates a runtime environment for a source code comprises receiving a source code identifier identifying the source code; determining characteristics of a target execution runtime environment in which the source code is to be executed; extracting dependency identifiers from the source code; and providing the dependency identifiers and the characteristics of the target execution runtime environment to a trained machine learning (ML) model. The method further comprises receiving from the trained ML model library version identifiers that each identify a library supporting a corresponding one of the dependency identifiers and that is compatible with the characteristics of the target execution runtime environment. An installation script usable to create the target execution runtime environment is composed from the ML model outputs.