Interactive Workflow Generation for ML Lifecycle Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing approaches to machine learning model management are inefficient and disorganized, leading to productivity losses and quality issues due to the lack of versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms, resulting in ad-hoc methods that consume unnecessary resources and complicate the provisioning and administration of distributed systems.

Innovation Solution

A machine learning management system that implements interactive workflows for the lifecycle management of machine learning models, using workflow templates and a step library to manage tasks such as data sourcing, training, and deployment, with versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms to improve model quality and resource efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If ad-hoc methods are used for machine learning model management, then flexibility and ease of operation are improved, but productivity and model quality deteriorate due to lack of versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the machine learning model management process into distinct workflow stages (data collection, preprocessing, model training, evaluation, deployment) with standardized templates for each stage. This segmentation enables systematic tracking and management while maintaining flexibility within each stage, resolving the contradiction between operational flexibility and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces configurable parameters and metadata (version numbers, audit trails, approval statuses) that can be adjusted without changing the core workflow structure. This allows the system to adapt to different needs while maintaining standardized processes, improving both productivity and model quality without sacrificing flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If ad-hoc methods are used for machine learning model management, then ease of operation is improved, but model quality and reliability worsen due to lack of versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidmodel quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms through automated auditing and approval workflows that track model changes, data versions, and evaluation results. This feedback loop ensures model quality and reliability while maintaining ease of operation through automated processes that guide users through necessary checks without adding manual complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary actions by establishing versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms in advance within the workflow templates. These mechanisms are built into the process before model development begins, ensuring quality control is inherent to the process rather than added as afterthoughts, thus maintaining ease of operation while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If standardized workflows with versioning and auditing are implemented, then model quality and reliability are improved, but device complexity and administration burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates universal workflow templates that can be applied across different machine learning projects and stages. These templates encapsulate versioning, auditing, and approval mechanisms in standardized forms that work across multiple scenarios, reducing the perceived complexity by providing a consistent framework rather than custom solutions for each project.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service capabilities where the system automatically performs versioning, auditing, and tracking without requiring manual intervention. This reduces the administration burden and perceived system complexity by making the quality control mechanisms transparent and automated, allowing users to focus on model development while the system handles the complexity in the background.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Loss of energy

If manual management methods are used, then resource consumption is reduced, but productivity and delivery speed deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource consumptionVSAvoiddelivery speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous automated workflows that execute model training, evaluation, and deployment pipelines without manual intervention between stages. This continuity improves delivery speed and productivity while the system efficiently manages resources through automated scheduling and provisioning, preventing resource waste from manual setup and teardown operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical management operations with automated computational processes. Workflow engines, version control systems, and automated provisioning replace manual file management, environment setup, and deployment operations, improving delivery speed while resource consumption is optimized through automated resource allocation and cleanup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11599813B1Interactive workflow generation for machine learning lifecycle management
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US11599813B1 patent drawing
  • US11599813B1 patent drawing
  • US11599813B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for interactive workflow generation for machine learning lifecycle management are disclosed. A machine learning management system determines one or more prompts associated with use of a machine learning model. Input representing one or more responses to the one or more prompts is received. The one or more responses are provided via a user interface. The machine learning management system determines one or more workflows associated with the machine learning model. The workflow(s) are determined based at least in part on the one or more responses. The workflow(s) comprise a plurality of tasks associated with use of the machine learning model at a plurality of stages of a lifecycle of the model. One or more computing resources are determined, and at least a portion of the workflow(s) is performed using the one or more computing resources.