Machine Learning Model Predicts Hardware Errors in Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Complexity in computer networking systems makes it difficult to predict and resolve issues, as problems in one device can propagate unpredictably across the network, requiring efficient methods to detect and address hardware errors before they affect users.

Innovation Solution

A method and system using machine learning models to predict and resolve hardware errors in wireless telecommunication networks by analyzing performance indicators, building a service registry to track dependencies between components, and automatically notifying administrators of impending issues, allowing for proactive resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If machine learning models are used to predict hardware errors, then network reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex network monitoring task into distinct functional modules: a machine learning model trainer that processes historical data offline, a service registry that organizes component dependencies, and a real-time anomaly detector that monitors performance indicators. This segmentation allows the ML capabilities to be introduced incrementally without overwhelming system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by training machine learning models offline using historical performance data and issue ticket resolutions before deployment. The models are pre-trained to recognize patterns indicative of hardware failures, allowing them to make predictions in real-time without requiring complex runtime computation or data processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If performance indicators are continuously monitored and analyzed, then issue detection accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveissue detection accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by having the machine learning model focus only on detecting specific anomalies in performance indicators rather than analyzing all possible parameters. The model processes only the most relevant features from the service registry and performance data, reducing computational load and energy consumption while maintaining high detection accuracy for critical hardware failure patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If historical data is stored and analyzed for pattern recognition, then prediction accuracy is improved, but loss of time in processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by pre-processing and organizing historical performance indicators and issue ticket resolutions into structured service registries during offline training phases. This pre-organization of data into component dependencies and historical patterns allows the machine learning model to quickly query and analyze relevant information during real-time operation without suffering from time-consuming data retrieval and processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20220413951A1Predicting and reducing hardware related outages
Publication Date: 2022.12.29 T MOBILE US INC
  • US20220413951A1 patent drawing
  • US20220413951A1 patent drawing
  • US20220413951A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed here is a system to automatically predict and reduce hardware related outages. The system can obtain a performance indicator associated with a wireless telecommunication network including a system performance indicator or an application log, along with a machine learning model trained to predict and resolve a hardware error based on the performance indicator. The machine learning model can detect an anomaly associated with the performance indicator by detecting an infrequent occurrence in the performance indicator. The machine learning model can determine whether the anomaly is similar to a prior anomaly indicating a prior hardware error. Upon determining that the anomaly is similar to the prior hardware error, the machine learning model can predict an occurrence of the hardware error.