Machine Learning Shelf Availability Detection for Manufacturing Cycle Time

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional manufacturing management approaches face challenges such as delays in manufacturing cycle time, inefficient use of human labor, and non-optimal usage of resources due to difficulties in efficiently identifying empty shelf space for stacking manufactured items.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of machine learning techniques to determine manufacturing resource availability in real-time by processing video input from camera devices, using convolutional neural networks to analyze images and output availability status information to user devices, thereby optimizing resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional manual monitoring methods are used to identify empty shelf space, then human labor can be deployed flexibly, but manufacturing cycle time increases and resource utilization becomes inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing cycle timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual inspection and physical monitoring of shelf spaces with an automated computer vision system using cameras and machine learning models. This substitution eliminates the need for human workers to physically check and report on resource availability, thereby reducing manufacturing cycle time while the system complexity is managed through software-based automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables manufacturing resources to self-report their availability status automatically. The machine learning model continuously analyzes camera feeds and autonomously determines when shelves are empty without requiring external intervention or manual reporting, allowing the system to self-manage resource tracking and reduce overall cycle time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If manual monitoring of manufacturing resources is used, then system complexity remains low, but resource utilization becomes non-optimal and labor efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a continuous feedback loop where the machine learning model constantly monitors shelf spaces through camera feeds, automatically detects empty spaces, and provides real-time updates. This feedback mechanism enables dynamic resource allocation and optimization without manual intervention, improving resource utilization efficiency while the feedback processing is handled automatically by the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary machine learning system that acts as a mediator between the physical manufacturing environment and the resource management process. The ML model processes camera data and translates it into actionable availability information, bridging the gap between physical resource states and digital tracking systems, thereby optimizing resource utilization without direct human involvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If real-time machine learning analysis is implemented to determine resource availability, then manufacturing cycle time is reduced and productivity improves, but computational resources and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time resource monitoring capabilityVSAvoidcomputational energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by focusing the machine learning analysis only on specific areas of interest within the camera feeds - namely the shelf spaces where items are stacked. Rather than processing entire video frames in full detail, the system selectively analyzes relevant regions to determine availability status, reducing computational energy consumption while maintaining real-time monitoring capability and productivity improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS11216911B2Device manufacturing cycle time reduction using machine learning techniques
Publication Date: 2022.01.04 DELL PROD LP
  • US11216911B2 patent drawing
  • US11216911B2 patent drawing
  • US11216911B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus, and processor-readable storage media for device manufacturing cycle time reduction using machine learning techniques are provided herein. An example computer-implemented method includes obtaining video input related to one or more manufacturing resources in a manufacturing environment; determining availability status information for at least one of the one or more manufacturing resources by applying one or more machine learning models to the obtained video input; and outputting the determined availability status information to at least one user device associated with the manufacturing environment.