MMT Low Delay Signaling for Multimedia Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) Media Transport (MMT) protocol does not provide appropriate information for low delay consumption, which is essential for efficient delivery of multimedia content over heterogeneous IP network environments.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a system and method for wireless communication between base stations and user equipment, where a transceiver receives packets with control messages containing a header indicating whether the message is a low delay consumption message, and processing circuitry configures packets based on the payload and message to facilitate low delay consumption of multimedia content by determining the message type and configuring the packet structure accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If the MMT protocol uses standard packet-based delivery without low delay consumption signaling, then compatibility with existing network protocols is maintained, but delay in multimedia content consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelay consumptionVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary configuration of packet structure and buffering parameters by receiving and processing low delay consumption signaling messages before actual multimedia data delivery. This allows the receiving device to pre-configure its de-capsulation buffer and packet handling logic, enabling low delay consumption without adding complex runtime processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes operational parameters of the MMT protocol by introducing a specific message type (low delay consumption message) that modifies buffer management behavior. The receiving device adjusts its packet buffering and processing parameters based on the received signaling, transitioning from standard delay-tolerant operation to low delay consumption mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the system configures packets based on low delay consumption messages, then delivery speed of multimedia content improves, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery speedVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving device performs preliminary configuration of its packet processing logic when the low delay consumption message is received, setting up buffer parameters and processing rules in advance. This eliminates the need for complex real-time decision-making during data delivery, maintaining high speed while managing processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The low delay consumption message acts as an intermediary that carries configuration information from the transmitting device to the receiving device. This message mediates the coordination between sender and receiver, enabling synchronized optimization of packet handling without requiring complex direct interaction or continuous negotiation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the MMT protocol adds signaling for low delay consumption, then multimedia content delivery efficiency improves, but protocol complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery efficiencyVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the protocol signaling into distinct, well-defined message types with specific purposes. The low delay consumption message is a separate, standardized signaling element that can be independently processed, allowing the protocol to gain functionality without creating monolithic complexity. Each message type handles a specific aspect of delivery optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The low delay consumption message serves multiple functions: it signals the receiving device to adopt low delay buffering, triggers configuration of packet processing parameters, and coordinates timing between transmitter and receiver. This multi-functionality achieves delivery efficiency improvement through a single, versatile signaling mechanism rather than multiple separate protocols

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3127289B1Method and apparatus for signaling and operation of low delay consumption of media data in mmt
Publication Date: 2021.09.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3127289B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3127289B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3127289B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses for wireless communication between at least one base station and user equipment, the user equipment including a transceiver and processing circuitry. The transceiver is configured to receive a packet comprising a control message with a header and a payload related to fragments of multimedia content. The header includes a message identifier indicating whether the control message is a low delay consumption message, a length of the controller message, and a version of the control message. The processing circuitry is configured to determine whether the control message is the low delay consumption message based on the message identifier. The processing circuitry is also configured to, responsive to the control message being the low delay consumption message, configure the packet based on the payload and the control message before receiving headers of the fragments of the multimedia content.