MM Wave Radar Access Point Offloading for Low-Power Action Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems that detect and analyze physical actions using MM wave technology face challenges due to high power requirements, making it difficult to effectively implement them in areas where power dissipation is limited, such as in networked systems for monitoring and responding to human movements.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising MM wave radar detectors connected to an Access Point (AP) in a mesh network, where the AP receives and analyzes signal data to determine movements or actions, facilitating feedback responses through external devices, while also offloading power and data processing needs, enabling efficient detection and response in various environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If MM wave radar detectors are used to detect physical actions, then detection capability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the high-power signal processing functions from the MM wave radar detector and relocates them to a remote server. The detector only performs low-power functions (signal acquisition and preliminary processing), while the server handles computationally intensive tasks (signal analysis, action recognition, and response generation). This extraction resolves the contradiction by maintaining detection capability at the detector while eliminating the power consumption burden of complex processing from the detector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a network communication infrastructure as an intermediary between the MM wave radar detector and the remote server. This intermediary enables the detector to offload processing tasks without requiring direct local processing capability, thus maintaining low power consumption while achieving sophisticated detection and analysis through the server.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If signal data processing is performed locally, then response time is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts complex signal processing and analysis functions from the detector device and relocates them to a remote server. This extraction maintains relatively simple detector hardware while achieving comprehensive action recognition through server-based processing, thus resolving the contradiction between response time and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If full signal processing is performed at the detector, then analysis accuracy is improved, but power dissipation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalysis accuracyVSAvoidpower dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal processing workflow into two distinct stages: (1) low-power signal acquisition and preliminary processing at the detector, and (2) high-computation signal analysis and action recognition at the remote server. This segmentation maintains analysis accuracy through comprehensive server-based processing while minimizing power dissipation at the detector by performing only essential local functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the computationally intensive signal analysis functions from the detector and relocates them to the server. This extraction preserves analysis accuracy by performing complete processing at the server while eliminating the power dissipation burden from the detector, thus resolving the contradiction between accuracy and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for effective detection and response to physical actions with reduced power consumption, enhancing the ability to monitor and interact with individuals in real-time across networked systems, improving usability and efficiency in commercial and safety applications.

Implementation Method 1

a millimeter (MM) wave radar detector, where the MM wave radar detector generates signal data associated with a person of interest (POI) within a field of view of the MM wave radar detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS11915276B2System, method, and computer readable storage media for millimeter wave radar detection of physical actions coupled with an access point off-load control center
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US11915276B2 patent drawing
  • US11915276B2 patent drawing
  • US11915276B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a millimeter (MM) wave radar detector, where the MM wave radar detector generates signal data associated with a person of interest (POI) within a field of view of the MM wave radar detector. The system further includes an Access Point (AP) coupled with the MM wave radar detector. The AP includes a computing device to receive and analyze the signal data provided by the MM wave radar detector to determine a movement or action of the POI within the field of view, and facilitate generation of a feedback response in response to the determined movement or action of the POI.