mmWave Display Layout With Phase Tuning to Minimize Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Millimeter Wave (mmWave) communication devices are prone to interference from adjacent components, particularly in display devices, due to their operational frequency and design limitations.

Innovation Solution

A communication device incorporating a display device with a phase tuning layer and a mmWave module, where the phase tuning layer is adjacent to a second display portion with lower pixel density, and a voltage-controlled metal layer is used to adjust the propagation or reflection of wireless signals, minimizing interference and optimizing signal direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If mmWave module is integrated with display device, then device size is reduced, but interference from adjacent components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A phase tuning layer is introduced as an intermediary component between the mmWave module and the display device. This layer actively manages and adjusts the phase of electromagnetic waves passing through it, serving as a mediator that controls signal propagation while minimizing interference between the mmWave module and adjacent display components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The phase tuning layer dynamically changes the phase parameter of electromagnetic waves by adjusting its electrical properties. By varying the phase shift according to control signals, the system optimizes signal transmission characteristics and reduces interference effects, allowing the mmWave module to operate effectively within the integrated display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If phase tuning layer is added to control signal propagation, then interference is minimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The phase tuning layer is merged with the display device structure, integrating multiple functions into a unified component. This combination allows the phase tuning functionality to be implemented without adding separate, independent modules, thereby controlling device complexity while achieving interference minimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The phase tuning layer serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as an electromagnetic wave phase controller, an interference reduction mechanism, and an integral part of the display device structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional dedicated components, thereby managing device complexity while achieving the desired interference mitigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces device size, minimizes interference, and lowers manufacturing costs, making it suitable for various devices such as HMDs and mobile devices by enhancing signal propagation and control.

Implementation Method 1

The phase tuning layer is adjacent to the second display portion. The wireless signal is propagated through the second display portion and the phase tuning layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase tuning:

Implementation Method 2

The second display portion, the phase tuning layer, and the voltage-controlled metal layer are configured to reflect a wireless signal. The reflecting direction of the wireless signal is adjustable according to different levels of the operational voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11848504B2Device and method for communication
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 HTC CORP
  • US11848504B2 patent drawing
  • US11848504B2 patent drawing
  • US11848504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device includes a display device, a phase tuning layer, and a mmWave (Millimeter Wave) module. The display device includes a first display portion and a second display portion. The pixel density of the first display portion is greater than that of the second display portion. The phase tuning layer is adjacent to the second display portion. The mmWave module generates a wireless signal. The wireless signal is propagated through the second display portion and the phase tuning layer.