Millimeter Wave Radar Offload via Access Point for Low-Power Action Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for detecting human actions and movements using millimeter wave radar technology face challenges due to high power dissipation, making it difficult to effectively implement and analyze signal data in networked systems, particularly in areas where devices are installed for monitoring purposes.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising millimeter wave radar detectors connected to an Access Point (AP) in a mesh network, where the AP receives and analyzes signal data to determine movements or actions, and generates feedback responses, utilizing a computing device to control external devices for providing visual or audio feedback, while also managing power supply and data communication through USB or Power over Ethernet connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If radar and image processing systems are used to detect and identify physical actions or movements, then detection capability is improved, but power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an access point as an intermediary device that receives raw signal data from low-power radar detectors and performs the computationally intensive signal processing and image generation functions. This mediator approach allows the radar detector itself to consume minimal power while still achieving high detection capability through the access point's processing resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the power-intensive signal processing and image processing functions from the radar detector and relocates them to the access point. This separation allows the radar detector to operate with minimal power consumption while the access point handles the computationally demanding tasks of analyzing signal data and generating images of physical actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Measurement precision

If significant power dissipation is provided for radar detection, then detection accuracy is improved, but device installation feasibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidinstallation feasibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The access point serves as a mediator that provides the computational power needed for high detection accuracy without requiring the radar detector itself to dissipate significant power. This enables easy installation of low-power radar detectors in ceiling or wall locations while maintaining high detection accuracy through the access point's processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/electrical power-intensive radar processing system with a wireless network-based processing system. Instead of providing significant power dissipation at the detector location, the system uses wireless communication to transfer raw data to an access point for processing, making installation much easier while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of time

If signal data is processed in real-time at the detector, then response time is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The access point acts as a real-time intermediary that receives continuous streams of raw signal data from the radar detector and processes it immediately. This mediator approach enables real-time response to detected physical actions while the radar detector itself consumes minimal power, as the processing burden is handled by the always-on access point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient detection and response to human actions within a networked system, reducing power consumption and enhancing the ability to analyze signal data effectively, allowing for continuous monitoring and feedback in various environments such as retail or emergency settings.

Implementation Method 1

a millimeter (MM) wave radar detector, where the MM wave radar detector generates signal data associated with a person of interest (POI) within a field of view of the MM wave radar detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS20240127296A1Millimeter wave radar detection of physical actions coupled with an access point off-load control center
Publication Date: 2024.04.18 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20240127296A1 patent drawing
  • US20240127296A1 patent drawing
  • US20240127296A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system includes a millimeter (MM) wave radar detector, where the MM wave radar detector generates signal data associated with a person of interest (POI) within a field of view of the MM wave radar detector. The system further includes an Access Point (AP) coupled with the MM wave radar detector. The AP includes a computing device to receive and analyze the signal data provided by the MM wave radar detector to determine a movement of the POI within an environment, and facilitate generation of a feedback response in response to the determined movement or action of the POI within the environment.