Intelligent Mobile Ad Hoc Network Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing Mobile Ad Hoc Networks lack the necessary intelligence to efficiently manage and communicate with a diverse range of heterogeneous mobile communication devices, which differ in various characteristics such as power supply, communication modes, location, and environmental conditions, leading to inefficiencies in data routing and network management.

Innovation Solution

A Mobile Ad Hoc Network with intelligent monitoring centers that can instruct devices to use specific algorithms for prioritizing messages and paths, manage network roles, and utilize multiple RF protocols to maintain real-time awareness of device locations and statuses, enabling efficient communication across a diverse array of devices with varying capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional routing algorithms are used in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, then basic data transmission between devices is achieved, but the network lacks the intelligence to efficiently manage heterogeneous devices with varying capabilities and environmental conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to heterogeneous devicesVSAvoidnetwork intelligence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network is segmented into ordinary nodes and special function nodes (monitoring centers), where monitoring centers concentrate the intelligence required to manage heterogeneous devices. This segmentation allows the network to gain adaptability without requiring every node to be complex, as only specific nodes bear the management burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Monitoring centers act as intermediaries between heterogeneous devices and the network routing system. These intermediaries collect device status information, process it through intelligence algorithms, and generate appropriate routing instructions, thereby enabling efficient management of device diversity without direct complexity at each device level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the network monitors and manages a great number of mobile communication devices with varying characteristics, then communication efficiency improves, but the computational and management burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidcomputational burden
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

Monitoring centers serve as computational intermediaries that assume the burden of analyzing device characteristics and generating routing decisions. This allows individual devices to maintain lower power consumption while the network as a whole achieves high communication efficiency through centralized intelligence processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Devices transmit their status information to monitoring centers, which then autonomously generate and issue routing instructions without requiring continuous active processing at the device level. This self-service approach enables the network to maintain high productivity while devices operate in lower power states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If devices transmit data through multiple hops via ad hoc wireless bridges, then geographic dispersion and mobility are supported, but routing complexity and message delivery time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegeographic dispersion supportVSAvoidmessage delivery time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Monitoring centers continuously collect feedback on device locations, capabilities, and environmental conditions, then use this real-time information to dynamically optimize routing paths. This feedback mechanism enables the network to maintain efficient message delivery even as devices move and network topology changes, supporting geographic dispersion without excessive delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring center pre-calculates and stores routing instructions based on current network state before messages need to be transmitted. When a message needs to be sent, pre-computed routes are immediately available, reducing message delivery time while still supporting geographic dispersion through pre-planned multi-hop paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8818397B2Intelligent heterogeneous, mobile, Ad-Hoc communication network
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 ON TRACK TECH INC
  • US8818397B2 patent drawing
  • US8818397B2 patent drawing
  • US8818397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a Mobile Ad Hoc Network that possesses sufficient intelligence to handle a collection of devices that differ in terms of features either inherent to the device or the environment in which they operate. The different features inherent to the device may consist of different hardware and software technologies (e.g., combination of RF for transmission ability, processing ability, power supply, and interfaces). The different features of the environment may consist of any telemetry data measuring the state of the environment, as well as information regarding the MANet such as the density of devices in the vicinity of a device. Various applications are considered.