Mobile Additive Manufacturing Apparatus for Large-Scale Structures

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current additive manufacturing technologies are limited by the dimensions of objects that can be produced, as they are often restricted by the workspace and mobility of the manufacturing apparatus, which hinders the creation of complex shapes and large-scale structures.

Innovation Solution

The development of a mobile additive manufacturing apparatus, referred to as Addibot, which incorporates an omnidirectional drive system, navigation, and artificial intelligence to autonomously move and deposit materials across surfaces, allowing for the creation of complex shapes and large-scale structures without physical tethers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If traditional additive manufacturing apparatus are used with fixed workspaces, then manufacturing precision can be maintained, but the dimensions of objects that can be produced are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensions of producible objectsVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the traditional stationary additive manufacturing apparatus into a mobile robot that can dynamically move across the work surface. The robot platform incorporates wheeled mobility with navigation capabilities, allowing it to dynamically reposition itself while maintaining manufacturing precision through active control systems and real-time localization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds the dimension of mobility to the traditional two-dimensional workspace by enabling the manufacturing apparatus to move freely across the surface in multiple directions. This transforms the workspace from a fixed planar area to an expansive three-dimensional navigable space, dramatically increasing the dimensions of producible objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the apparatus is made mobile to expand workspace, then the dimensions of producible objects increase, but the complexity of the apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensions of producible objectsVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile additive manufacturing system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a mobile robot platform with navigation system, a material deposition system, and a control system. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system architecture, managing complexity while enabling expanded workspace.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The robot platform serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mobility to access different workspace areas, carries the material deposition apparatus, and incorporates navigation and localization capabilities. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate specialized equipment, thereby managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If autonomous mobility is implemented, then productivity and efficiency improve, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile additive manufacturing robot is equipped with autonomous navigation capabilities including localization systems, path planning algorithms, and obstacle detection. This self-service capability allows the robot to independently navigate the workspace and position itself for manufacturing operations without external guidance, improving productivity while the modular architecture manages the inherent complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10697134B2Methods and apparatus for mobile additive manufacturing
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 FLITSCH ROBERT A
  • US10697134B2 patent drawing
  • US10697134B2 patent drawing
  • US10697134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides various advancements for mobile and automated processing utilizing additive manufacturing. The present disclosure includes methods for the utilization of mobile and automated processing apparatus and may include examples of sealcoating operations. In some examples, omnidirectional drive systems such as Mecanum wheels may create novel operational aspects. Artificial intelligence techniques may enhance operations and may be used to create model for the processing apparatus.