Mobile App Vehicle Location via Signal Strength Drop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining a vehicle's location rely on vehicle sub-systems or telematics units, which may not be available or functional in all scenarios, such as when GPS is unavailable or the vehicle is not telematics-equipped, leading to inefficiencies and increased airtime costs.

Innovation Solution

A mobile device app determines the vehicle's location by tracking signal strength (RSSI) and recording locations at various signal ranges, identifying the most recent location with the highest RSSI as the vehicle's location upon detecting a signal drop event, without needing vehicle-specific information or GPS.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If vehicle location is determined using vehicle sub-systems or telematics units, then location accuracy is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the location determination function from the vehicle's telematics unit and relocates it to the mobile device. The mobile device independently determines vehicle location by tracking signal strength changes, eliminating the need for vehicle sub-systems and reducing overall system complexity while maintaining location accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile device performs self-service by autonomously determining vehicle location using its own signal strength measurement capabilities. The device tracks signal strength changes and identifies location based on signal drop events, without requiring external vehicle systems or additional hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If GPS is used for vehicle location determination, then location accuracy is improved, but energy consumption and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses inexpensive, readily available signal strength measurements from wireless communications instead of expensive GPS satellites. The mobile device leverages existing signal strength data that is already being collected for communication purposes, eliminating the need for dedicated GPS hardware and reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile device performs multiple functions using its existing signal strength measurement capabilities: it determines vehicle location, tracks signal changes, and identifies location based on signal drop events. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for separate GPS systems while maintaining location accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If vehicle location is determined using signal strength tracking, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidlocation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring signal strength changes and using this information to track the mobile device's movement relative to the vehicle. The system uses signal drop events as feedback to determine location, adjusting its determination based on real-time signal strength measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile device performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing a relationship between signal strength levels and location. It tracks signal strength changes over time and pre-determines location based on signal drop events, preparing location data in advance without requiring complex real-time calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9998869B2Determining vehicle location via signal strength and signal drop event
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 GENERAL MOTORS LLC
  • US9998869B2 patent drawing
  • US9998869B2 patent drawing
  • US9998869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for determining vehicle location via a mobile computing device includes: determining, by an application of the mobile computing device, a first signal strength corresponding to a communications component of a vehicle and a first mobile device location corresponding to the first signal strength; detecting, by the application, a signal drop event corresponding to a loss of the signal corresponding to the communications component of the vehicle; determining, by the application, in response to detecting the signal drop event, the first mobile device location corresponding to the first signal strength as the vehicle location based on the first mobile device location being the most recent location at which a recorded signal strength was at a highest level; and providing, by the application, a notification indicating the vehicle location to a user of the mobile device.