Mobile Asset Tracking Using IEEE 1902.1 Tags

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current asset management systems for mobile workforces face challenges in accurately tracking high-value assets in real-time due to manual effort requirements, limitations of radio frequency solutions in metal environments, and difficulties in maintaining coverage outside vehicles.

Innovation Solution

A mobile asset tracking system using IEEE 1902.1 compliant tags and transceivers installed in vehicles to track assets within the vehicle and provide real-time location data, integrated with a centralized asset management system for improved visibility and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual paperwork inventories and bar code scanning are used to track high-value assets, then asset tracking capability is provided, but manual effort and time consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveasset tracking capabilityVSAvoidmanual effort time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs automatic identification tags attached to assets that self-report their location and status to the centralized computer system without requiring manual scanning or paperwork completion by technicians. The tags continuously transmit data, enabling the system to automatically track asset movement and maintain inventory records.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes (paperwork filling, bar code scanning) with electronic automatic identification and communication systems. Tags with transmitters automatically send asset data to the system, eliminating the need for manual intervention in asset tracking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If radio frequency transceivers are used for asset tracking, then automated tracking is achieved, but coverage containment within vehicles becomes difficult and metal interference occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated trackingVSAvoidtracking accuracy in metal environment
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses multiple transceivers positioned at different locations within the vehicle, each with localized coverage zones. This creates a network of overlapping local coverage areas that collectively provide comprehensive tracking capability while mitigating metal interference through spatial distribution of reading points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediate communication relays and uses the vehicle's existing communication infrastructure as a mediator to transmit asset data from tags to the centralized system, overcoming direct RF limitations in metal environments by using multiple communication pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If comprehensive asset tracking is implemented across all locations, then real-time visibility is achieved, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time asset informationVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses universal tags that can track multiple types of assets (tools, equipment, vehicles, personnel) with a single standardized device. The centralized computer system serves multiple functions including asset tracking, inventory management, and location monitoring, reducing overall system complexity through consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the tracking system into independent modular components: simple tags attached to assets, transceivers at fixed locations, and a centralized computer system. Each component performs a specific function and can be independently configured or replaced, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive tracking capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8576095B2Asset management systems and methods
Publication Date: 2013.11.05 TRIMBLE NAVIGATION LTD
  • US8576095B2 patent drawing
  • US8576095B2 patent drawing
  • US8576095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Novel tools and techniques for tracking assets, such as high-value tools, customer equipment, testing equipment, technicians, and/or the like. Some of these tools and techniques can be used to track assets in a mobile environment (such as in a delivery truck, installation van, and/or the like).