Mobile Burner Long Exhaust, Short Bypass for Cold-Start Ignition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing burner arrangements for mobile cooking devices are complex and expensive to produce, while also facing challenges with stable operation under adverse conditions such as cold starts and efficient heating.

Innovation Solution

A burner arrangement featuring a long exhaust gas line and a short bypass line, where the bypass line is pressure-controlled to open at defined overpressure, allowing quick dissipation of pressure surges and enabling efficient heating with a self-supporting, cost-effective design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a long exhaust gas line is used as a heat exchanger, then heating efficiency is improved, but pressure surge dissipation during ignition is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidignition reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The exhaust gas line is segmented into two parallel paths: a long exhaust gas line (24) for efficient heat exchange and a short bypass line (38) for rapid pressure surge dissipation. This segmentation allows each path to fulfill its specific function optimally, resolving the contradiction between heating efficiency and ignition reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bypass line acts as an intermediary path that provides a shortcut for exhaust gases during ignition. It mediates between the need for long heat exchange path and the need for short pressure relief path, enabling reliable ignition while maintaining heating efficiency during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If a bypass line is added to the exhaust system, then ignition reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveignition reliabilityVSAvoidexhaust system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bypass line (38) and the main exhaust gas line (24) are merged into a single exhaust system with a common outlet (42). This merging approach integrates the pressure relief function into the existing exhaust structure without requiring completely separate systems, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bypass line is equipped with a pressure-controlled valve closure (50) that automatically opens during ignition based on pressure conditions. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for external control systems or manual intervention, maintaining simplicity while improving ignition reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If a pressure-controlled valve closure is used, then automatic pressure regulation is achieved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure regulation automationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The valve closure (50) is designed to automatically respond to pressure conditions without requiring external actuators, controllers, or power sources. It self-regulates the bypass line opening based on pressure differential, achieving automation while avoiding the complexity and cost of active control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The valve closure uses a simple mechanical design with basic components that can be manufactured at low cost. Rather than using expensive electronic sensors and actuators, the invention employs a straightforward pressure-responsive mechanism that is both economical and reliable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for reliable burner ignition and stable operation, especially in cold conditions, while reducing manufacturing costs and enhancing heating efficiency by utilizing the excess length of the exhaust gas line as a heat exchanger.

Implementation Method 1

the exhaust pipe can be used very efficiently as a heat exchanger due to its 'excess length'

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchanger: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 2

the valve closure is pressure-controlled in this way is that it automatically opens the bypass line at a defined overpressure in the combustion chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure control: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

a burner (20) for generating a flame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentEP2661585B1Burner arrangement for a mobile heatable device, in particular for a mobile cooking device
Publication Date: 2017.08.02 KARCHER FUTURETECH
  • EP2661585B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2661585B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP2661585B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A burner arrangement for a mobile heatable device has a burner (20) for generating a flame. The burner (20) leads into a combustion chamber (22). An exhaust gas line (24) with a defined first line length runs from the combustion chamber (22) to an exhaust gas outlet (42). A bypass line (38) bridges the exhaust gas line (24). The bypass line (38) has a second defined line length that is substantially shorter than the first line length.