Secure Mobile Commerce Reader Protocol Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile commerce systems face increased risks of intercepted communications, compromising confidential user data and financial information, due to the lack of encryption in existing protocols, and the impracticality of replacing millions of deployed transponders with new encrypted ones.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that distinguishes between old and new transponders, enabling encrypted communications with new transponders while maintaining backward compatibility with old ones, using symmetric-key or asymmetric-key encryption protocols, and hybrid approaches to secure mobile commerce transactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If encryption is implemented in mobile commerce communications, then security against interception is improved, but compatibility with existing unencrypted transponders deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidcompatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The reader dynamically adapts its communication mode based on the transponder type detected. The system transitions between unencrypted and encrypted communication protocols in real-time, allowing the same reader to work with both old unencrypted transponders and new encrypted transponders without requiring hardware changes or system reconfiguration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The communication protocol parameter (encrypted vs. unencrypted) is changed based on the transponder type. The reader detects whether a transponder is new or old and adjusts the encryption parameter accordingly, enabling seamless operation with both types while maintaining security for new transponders

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If all transponders are replaced with new encrypted ones, then security is improved, but system complexity and deployment cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reader is designed with multi-functionality to handle both unencrypted and encrypted communication protocols. This universal capability allows the system to maintain security through encrypted communications with new transponders while continuing to support the existing large deployment of unencrypted transponders, avoiding the need for complete system replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of information

If encrypted communication protocol is used, then data confidentiality is improved, but communication compatibility with existing protocols deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata confidentialityVSAvoidprotocol compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The communication protocol is dynamically selected based on transponder type. The reader detects the transponder type and switches between unencrypted and encrypted protocols in real-time, ensuring data confidentiality for new transponders while maintaining protocol compatibility with existing unencrypted transponders

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS7512236B1System and method for secure mobile commerce
Publication Date: 2009.03.31 MARK IV INDUSTRIES CORP
  • US7512236B1 patent drawing
  • US7512236B1 patent drawing
  • US7512236B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for secure communications in a mobile commerce system having a pre-defined communications protocol. The method and system are backward compatible, providing reader configured to distinguish between a first type of transponder using an unencrypted protocol and a second type of transponder using an encrypted protocol. The reader determines the type of transponder and alters its communications protocol accordingly. The encrypted protocol provides for encrypted communications within the constraints of the existing pre-defined communications protocol.