External Mobile Device Control via Electromagnetic Antenna Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile device camera accessories face challenges in providing effective external control due to limitations in grip and shutter release positioning, leading to camera shake and suboptimal image quality, especially since traditional camera designs are not adapted for digital form factors.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a mobile device with a shutter release and camera unit, along with an accessory device that uses an electromagnetic signal to transmit commands to the mobile device for controlling the camera, including a detector that triggers events based on voltage and frequency, enabling external control even when the proximity communication circuitry is disabled, and allowing for power-on scenarios.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional camera accessories are attached to mobile phones, then grip and shutter release position are improved, but device complexity increases due to proprietary connectors and communication protocols

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrip and shutter release positionVSAvoidproprietary connector and communication protocol
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The accessory device uses a universal electromagnetic signal interface that can communicate with any mobile device regardless of brand or model. Instead of requiring proprietary connectors, the invention employs electromagnetic signals that can be received by any mobile device's antenna, making the accessory universally compatible across different device ecosystems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces the mechanical connection system (proprietary physical connectors) with an electromagnetic field-based communication system. The accessory transmits commands wirelessly through electromagnetic signals that induce voltage in the mobile device's antenna, eliminating the need for complex mechanical interfaces and proprietary communication protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Weight of moving object

If mobile devices are made thin and light for portability, then weight and size are reduced, but camera stability and grip quality deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemobile device weightVSAvoidcamera stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention separates the camera stability function from the mobile device itself by using an external accessory device. The accessory provides the missing grip and shutter release functionality that thin mobile devices lack, allowing the mobile device to remain lightweight while the accessory compensates for the stability deficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The accessory device acts as an intermediary between the user and the mobile device camera. It provides the physical grip and shutter release mechanism that the user needs, while communicating with the mobile device through electromagnetic signals, thereby mediating the interaction without requiring the mobile device itself to be bulky.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If proximity communication circuitry is kept enabled for accessory control, then external control reliability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexternal control reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile device's existing antenna, designed for receiving electromagnetic signals for communication purposes, is repurposed to receive control commands from the accessory. The antenna naturally detects the electromagnetic signals and generates voltage that can trigger camera events, eliminating the need for a separate dedicated communication circuit to be continuously active.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts the control signal detection function from the proximity communication circuitry and places it in the antenna system. By using the antenna's natural electromagnetic signal reception capability to detect accessory commands, the system removes the need for continuous operation of power-intensive communication protocols while maintaining reliable external control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables reliable external control of mobile device cameras, reducing camera shake and improving image quality by allowing for precise shutter control and autofocus operations, even when the device is not in a standard power state, and supports simple external devices without requiring complex signal modulation.

Implementation Method 1

an accessory device that uses an electromagnetic signal to transmit commands to the mobile device for controlling the camera

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9681035B2Method and apparatus for external control of a mobile device using an electromagnetic signal independently of whether the signal is compliant with proximity communications supported by the mobile device
Publication Date: 2017.06.13 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US9681035B2 patent drawing
  • US9681035B2 patent drawing
  • US9681035B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and apparatus (100) are disclosed for wirelessly communicating by a proximity communication circuitry comprising an antenna with a proximate device (200) according to a proximity communication protocol. The proximity circuitry is disabled when not needed. Voltage in the antenna caused by an electromagnetic power signal (222) is detected when the proximity communication circuitry is disabled. The detection of voltage is independent of whether the electromagnetic signal (222) complies with the proximity communication protocol. An event is triggered in response to the detected voltage. Correspondingly a method and device (200) for externally controlling the apparatus (100) are disclosed in which a user command is detected and responsively to the user command, an electromagnetic signal (222) is transmitted to the apparatus (100) for triggering the event. The electromagnetic signal (222) has a regular wave form.