Mobile Drive Unit Palletizing Base Structure

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face inefficiencies in resource utilization, leading to low throughput, long response times, and high costs due to the challenges of accommodating fluctuations in system capacity and functionality, particularly in handling diverse inventory requests.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an inventory system that includes palletizing and unpalletizing mobile drive units using pallets and bases with protrusions, allowing for efficient loading and unloading of mobile drive units, reducing ergonomic labor and simplifying the process of shipping and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If mobile drive units are manually loaded and unloaded from pallets, then shipping and storage can be accomplished, but ergonomic labor requirements increase and process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and unloading processVSAvoidpallet and base structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile drive unit autonomously performs the loading and unloading process by driving directly onto the pallet and engaging with the base structure. The system uses the drive unit's own movement capability to complete the loading task, eliminating the need for external manual labor or complex loading mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the loading function from traditional manual handling equipment and integrates it directly into the mobile drive unit itself. The drive unit's base interacts directly with the pallet structure, removing the need for separate loading devices and simplifying the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If traditional manual handling methods are used for mobile drive units, then shipping can be accomplished, but time consumption increases due to labor-intensive processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping efficiencyVSAvoidpacking and unpacking time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile drive unit autonomously performs the loading and unloading process by driving directly onto the pallet and engaging with the base structure. The system uses the drive unit's own movement capability to complete the loading task, eliminating the need for external manual labor or complex loading mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The base structure is pre-configured with engagement features that align with the pallet openings. This preliminary arrangement of the base and pallet ensures that when the drive unit approaches, the loading interface is already prepared, eliminating the need for time-consuming alignment or manual positioning during the loading process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If system capacity is expanded to handle more inventory requests, then throughput increases, but infrastructure changes become prohibitively expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem throughputVSAvoidinfrastructure requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pallet and base structure are designed as universal, standardized components that can accommodate multiple mobile drive units of the same type. The standardized opening patterns and engagement features allow any compatible drive unit to be loaded onto any compatible pallet, creating a flexible system that can scale without requiring custom infrastructure for each additional unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system divides the loading function into discrete, modular components: standardized pallets with specific opening patterns, matching base structures with corresponding engagement features, and mobile drive units with compatible wheel arrangements. This segmentation allows independent optimization and replacement of individual components while maintaining system-wide compatibility and scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9618932B2Palletizing mobile drive units
Publication Date: 2017.04.11 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9618932B2 patent drawing
  • US9618932B2 patent drawing
  • US9618932B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inventory system includes a pallet and a base for palletizing or unpalletizing a mobile drive unit. The pallet has a set of openings corresponding with features of the mobile drive unit. The mobile drive unit features may extend into the pallet openings. The base includes protrusions corresponding to the pallet openings. Engaging the pallet and base can position the base protrusions in the pallet openings. Positioning the base protrusions in the pallet openings can displace the mobile drive unit features from the pallet openings and/or provide a surface upon which the mobile drive unit can navigate.