Expandable Earbud Charging Case for Stable Wireless Coil Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The efficient wireless transfer of power and data between mobile devices and peripheral devices, such as earbuds, is hindered by the alignment and stability of the sending and receiving antennas, making it inconvenient for users to maintain proper alignment for charging and data exchange.

Innovation Solution

A mechanical attachment system for mobile devices that aligns receiver coils with an NFC coil, allowing for efficient wireless charging of multiple devices, including earbuds, using a case with expandable plates and adjustable attachments like clips or adhesive, enabling flexible usage modes and easy attachment to various phone sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed charging case is used for wireless charging, then the structure is simple and cost-effective, but the alignment between receiver coils and NFC coil is difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidantenna alignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the charging case expandable and adjustable. The case can change its shape and size to accommodate different device configurations, allowing the NFC coil to dynamically adjust its position to maintain optimal alignment with receiver coils during wireless charging operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by modifying the physical dimensions and geometric configuration of the charging case. The expandable mechanism allows the case to transition between different states (collapsed and expanded), changing the position of the NFC coil relative to the devices being charged, thereby optimizing alignment parameters for reliable power transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple devices are charged simultaneously, then the versatility is improved, but the alignment and stability of antennas becomes more difficult to maintain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-device charging capabilityVSAvoidantenna alignment stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a charging case that can simultaneously charge multiple types of devices (earbuds, smartphones, tablets) with different form factors. The expandable mechanism and adjustable attachments enable the case to accommodate various device sizes and configurations while maintaining reliable NFC coil alignment for wireless power transfer to all devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the charging case into multiple independent compartments or zones, each capable of holding and charging a device. This segmentation allows each section to be independently adjusted for optimal alignment, enabling simultaneous charging of multiple devices without compromising the alignment stability of any individual device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the charging case is made expandable and adjustable, then the alignment and versatility are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna alignment stabilityVSAvoidcase structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes flexible shells and thin films in the construction of the expandable charging case. The case incorporates flexible materials and thin-walled structures that can be easily deformed and adjusted, allowing the NFC coil to be repositioned for optimal alignment without requiring complex rigid mechanical components, thereby managing device complexity while maintaining alignment reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures efficient wireless charging and data transfer by maintaining optimal antenna alignment, reducing costs for manufacturers, and providing a versatile and user-friendly charging solution for multiple devices.

Implementation Method 1

Wireless connection systems are used in a variety of applications for the wireless transfer of electrical energy, electrical power, electromagnetic energy, electrical data signals, among other known wirelessly transmittable signals. Such systems often use inductive wireless power transfer, which occurs when magnetic fields created by a transmitting element induce an electric field, and hence, an electric current, in a receiving element.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Such systems often use inductive wireless power transfer, which occurs when magnetic fields created by a transmitting element induce an electric field, and hence, an electric current, in a receiving element.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12100983B2Wireless power transfer system for listening devices with expandable case
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 NUCURRENT INC
  • US12100983B2 patent drawing
  • US12100983B2 patent drawing
  • US12100983B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless power transfer system is provided for mobile charging of one or more listening devices. A case configured for attachment to a mobile electronic device having a wireless power transfer antenna includes a first plate and a second plate expandably connected to the first plate, such that when expanded, the first plate and a second plate define a hollow for each of the listening devices. Each hollow is shaped and located to hold a listening device in a coupling position with the wireless power transfer antenna of the mobile electronic device when the case is mounted to the mobile electronic device. An attachment may be used to mount the case to the mobile electronic device.