Mobile Emergency Device Wireless Communication Building Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current building automation systems lack effective means to communicate emergency information and location data to emergency personnel during fire situations, hindering their ability to navigate and respond efficiently within a structure.

Innovation Solution

Integration of wireless communication components, processors, and memory in emergency devices and systems within building automation systems to process and transmit emergency data, including location information, to emergency personnel, using IEEE 802.15.4/ZigBee protocols, enabling real-time communication and display of critical information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If building automation systems use traditional wired communication infrastructure, then system reliability is maintained, but device mobility and ease of operation are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice mobilityVSAvoidcommunication infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional wired mechanical communication infrastructure with wireless communication technology. The mobile emergency device communicates with the building automation system through wireless protocols, eliminating the need for physical cable connections while maintaining communication functionality. This substitution enables device mobility without requiring complex wired infrastructure installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If emergency devices provide comprehensive real-time information, then emergency response effectiveness is improved, but information processing complexity and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemergency response effectivenessVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile emergency device selectively receives and processes only critical emergency information from the building automation system, such as fire detection alerts, evacuation route data, and location information. Rather than processing all available data, the device focuses on essential information needed for immediate emergency response, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining response effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The device extracts and displays only the most critical emergency-related information from the comprehensive building automation system data stream. The display interface prioritizes essential information such as emergency type, current location, and evacuation instructions, filtering out non-essential data to minimize processing requirements and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If emergency personnel carry portable communication devices, then mobility and ease of operation are improved, but device reliability and protection from environmental hazards deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidenvironmental hazard protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile emergency device is enclosed in a protective housing designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions including high temperatures, smoke, and physical impact. The device shell incorporates heat-resistant and impact-absorbing materials that protect the internal electronics while maintaining the device's portable form factor, allowing emergency personnel to carry it safely into hazardous environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS8149109B2Mobile emergency device for emergency personnel
Publication Date: 2012.04.03 SIEMENS INDUSTRY INC
  • US8149109B2 patent drawing
  • US8149109B2 patent drawing
  • US8149109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An mobile emergency device is disclosed. The mobile emergency device includes a wireless communications component, a processor in communication with the wireless communications component, a memory in communication with the processor, the memory configured to store computer readable instructions executable by the processor. The computer readable instructions are programmed to communicate an emergency communication via the wireless communications component, wherein the emergency communication is conducted with an emergency device deployed within a building automation system, generate display data based on the received emergency communication, and communicate the display data for presentation to a user.