Mobile Device Hazard Detection and Selective Data Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

First responders face challenges in accurately locating individuals within complex environments due to limited or outdated information, especially in emergency situations where precise location data is crucial.

Innovation Solution

A mobile device system that captures sensor data, including inertial and image data, and transmits it to a remote computing device only when hazardous conditions are detected or a threshold amount of data is reached, conserving resources and improving location tracking and environmental mapping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If sensor data is continuously transmitted to remote computing device, then location tracking accuracy is improved, but device energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation tracking accuracyVSAvoiddevice energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system transmits sensor data selectively rather than continuously - only when hazardous conditions are detected or when a threshold amount of data is accumulated. This partial transmission approach maintains location tracking accuracy for critical events while significantly reducing energy consumption during normal conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the transmission parameter from continuous to event-triggered based on hazard detection. By monitoring environmental parameters (smoke, heat, gas levels) and changing transmission behavior when thresholds are exceeded, the system optimizes the balance between tracking accuracy and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If sensor data is transmitted frequently, then environmental mapping accuracy is improved, but data transmission resources are depleted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental mapping accuracyVSAvoiddata transmission resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system transmits environmental data partially - only when hazardous conditions warrant attention or when sufficient data has been accumulated to provide meaningful environmental context. This prevents unnecessary transmission of redundant data while maintaining mapping accuracy for critical situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system accumulates sensor data locally before transmission, performing preliminary data gathering and buffering. This allows the device to transmit more comprehensive environmental information in fewer transmissions, improving mapping accuracy while conserving transmission resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If all sensor data is transmitted, then information completeness is improved, but data processing load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and transmits only the most relevant sensor data - specifically data indicating hazardous conditions or significant environmental features. By filtering out redundant information and transmitting only essential data, the system maintains information completeness for critical events while reducing overall data processing load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transmits a partial set of sensor data focused on hazard detection and critical environmental conditions rather than all available sensor streams. This selective transmission approach ensures completeness of safety-relevant information while managing data processing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS10657798B2Reporting hazardous condition using a mobile device
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 RPX CORP
  • US10657798B2 patent drawing
  • US10657798B2 patent drawing
  • US10657798B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques of tracking a user's location are disclosed. In some embodiments, a mobile device captures first sensor data using at least one sensor, determines that a predetermined hazard criteria is not satisfied by an environment of a user of the mobile device, suppresses transmission of a representation of the captured first sensor data to a remote computing device based on the determination that the predetermined hazard criteria is not satisfied, captures second sensor data using the sensor(s), determines that the predetermined hazard criteria is satisfied by the environment of the user, and transmits a representation of the captured second sensor data to the remote computing device based on the determination that the predetermined hazard criteria is satisfied by the environment of the user.