Mobile IAB Node Location Control for Service Area Transitions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication technologies for mobile IAB nodes lack a specific method to control the start and suspension of service provision based on the movement of mobile IAB nodes, particularly in urban environments or designated areas.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus equipped with a control unit that acquires location and environmental information to determine the service provision status, enabling the transmission or suspension of notification signals and service based on permitted areas, using GPS and sensor data to manage the mobile IAB node's location and movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a mobile IAB node provides services continuously regardless of location, then service availability is improved, but resource waste and unnecessary reconnections increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidresource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile IAB node dynamically adjusts its service provision status based on real-time location information. The control unit switches between service provision and suspension modes depending on whether the node is within the permitted area, making the system adaptive to changing conditions rather than static

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses location information as feedback to control service provision. The acquisition unit continuously obtains location data, and the control unit uses this feedback to determine whether to provision services, creating a closed-loop control system that responds to environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If a mobile IAB node frequently starts and suspends services during movement, then service provision is optimized for location, but reconnection overhead and service disruption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice optimizationVSAvoidreconnection overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by notifying other nodes of upcoming service changes before they occur. When the mobile IAB node approaches the boundary of the permitted area, it sends notification information in advance, allowing other nodes to prepare for the service suspension and reducing actual reconnection overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of information

If notification information is transmitted continuously, then service status visibility is improved, but communication overhead and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice status visibilityVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous transmission, notification information is transmitted periodically or event-driven. The control unit sends notifications only when service status changes occur (when entering or leaving the permitted area), reducing communication overhead while maintaining necessary visibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system extracts and transmits only the essential notification information when needed, rather than continuously transmitting all service status data. This selective transmission reduces communication overhead while maintaining necessary information flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20250220632A1Communication apparatus and communication method
Publication Date: 2025.07.03 CANON KK
  • US20250220632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220632A1 patent drawing
  • US20250220632A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication apparatus that functions as a mobile Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) node of a mobile communication system includes an acquisition unit that acquires environment information related to a location of the communication apparatus, a determination unit that determines whether it is necessary to transmit notification information of the communication apparatus based on the environment information acquired by the acquisition unit, and a transmission unit that transmits the notification information according to a determination result of the determination unit.