Unified Mobile Communication Interface for Seamless Call and IM Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mobile telephone terminals require inconvenient navigation through separate menu structures to switch between telephone call and instant messaging functions, lacking seamless integration of these communication modes.

Innovation Solution

Integration of instant messaging and telephone functions in mobile terminals, allowing automatic association of telephone numbers with User-IDs and vice versa, enabling seamless switching between communication modes through a unified interface and database access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate menu structures are used for telephone call and instant messaging functions, then each function can be independently implemented, but user navigation becomes inconvenient and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication mode integrationVSAvoidmenu navigation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges telephone call and instant messaging functions into a unified menu structure. The single menu system allows users to access both communication modes through one interface, eliminating the need to navigate separate menu structures. When a user selects a contact, the menu dynamically presents available communication options (voice call, instant messaging, or both), enabling seamless switching between modes without complex navigation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If automatic association of telephone numbers with User-IDs is implemented, then switching between communication modes becomes seamless, but database complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication mode switchingVSAvoiddatabase structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The database structure is designed to store multiple contact identifiers (telephone numbers and User-IDs) for each contact entry, making the database universally applicable to both telephone calling and instant messaging functions. Each contact record can contain both a telephone number and a User-ID, allowing the same database to serve multiple communication purposes. This multi-functional database design enables automatic association and seamless switching between communication modes while managing complexity through a unified data structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If presence attribute information is provided to users, then communication options can be dynamically customized, but information processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication option customizationVSAvoidinformation processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements partial presence information retrieval by only obtaining presence attributes for contacts currently in the user's active contact list or recently communicated with. Rather than continuously monitoring and processing presence information for all possible contacts, the terminal selectively retrieves presence data only when needed for active communication decisions. This approach enables dynamic customization of communication options based on presence status while minimizing unnecessary information processing and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8204939B2Method and apparatus initiating instant messaging with a party during a telephone call where instant messaging address and telephone number are associated in a database
Publication Date: 2012.06.19 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US8204939B2 patent drawing
  • US8204939B2 patent drawing
  • US8204939B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile telephone terminal provides a user with a selectable option to transfer a telephone call to an instant messaging session and to transfer an instant messaging session to a telephone call. A presence attribute indicator for a first party is displayed, in a mobile telephone application, with an entry associated with the telephone number of the first party. A user, while displaying an entry for a party in a mobile telephone application, has a selectable option for initiating instant messaging with the party. The mobile telephone provides a customised menu of selectable options for initiating communication. The menu is dependent upon received presence attribute information. A calendar application can store the content of an instant messaging dialogue in an appointment record. When an application accesses a stored telephone number of a party the stored instant messaging address of that party is automatically accessed or accessible and when the application accesses a stored instant messaging address of a party, the stored telephone number of that party is automatically accessed or accessible.