Mobile Intermodal Carriers for UAV Maintenance and Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current fulfillment and maintenance processes for aerial vehicles are inefficient, as they require extensive downtime for inspection and repair, and traditional fulfillment centers are not adaptable for rapid delivery to areas with high demand, leading to increased operational costs and reduced service availability.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of mobile intermodal delivery systems that combine intermodal carriers and maintenance vehicles with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), allowing for on-site maintenance and rapid deployment of inventory to areas with predicted demand, using intermodal containers to transport items and UAVs along various transportation modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional fulfillment centers are used for item storage and distribution, then items can be stored in centralized locations, but the centers occupy substantially large areas and cannot be rapidly deployed to areas with high demand

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployability to high demand areasVSAvoidland area occupied
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static fulfillment center into a mobile platform by mounting storage containers and aerial vehicles on movable carriers (trucks, trains, ships). This allows the fulfillment system to dynamically relocate to areas of high demand, converting a stationary infrastructure problem into a mobile solution that adapts to changing market conditions without requiring additional land acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fulfillment center is divided into modular components: intermodal containers for storage, aerial vehicles for delivery, and mobile carriers for transportation. These segmented modules can be independently deployed, reconfigured, and relocated as needed, enabling rapid deployment to high-demand areas while minimizing permanent land occupation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If aerial vehicles are used for rapid delivery, then delivery speed to customers is improved, but extensive downtime is required for inspection and maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery speedVSAvoidmaintenance downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile fulfillment center serves as an intermediary base that provides integrated maintenance facilities between the aerial vehicles and final delivery destinations. This intermediate platform enables rapid inspection, repair, and refueling of aerial vehicles without requiring them to return to distant fixed facilities, thereby minimizing downtime while maintaining high delivery speeds.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile fulfillment center enables continuous operation of aerial vehicles by providing on-site maintenance capabilities. While one aerial vehicle is being maintained at the mobile platform, others can continue delivery operations, ensuring continuous useful action without interruption to the overall delivery system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Adaptability or versatility

If fixed facilities are used for aerial vehicle operations, then infrastructure support is available, but the facilities cannot be rapidly relocated to serve different regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelocation capabilityVSAvoidinfrastructure requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile fulfillment center is designed as a universal platform that can operate in various locations without requiring location-specific infrastructure. The self-contained design with integrated storage, maintenance, and launch capabilities allows the same platform to serve multiple regions, eliminating the need to build separate fixed facilities at each location while maintaining full operational support for aerial vehicles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10625859B2Mobile fulfillment centers with intermodal carriers and unmanned aerial vehicles
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US10625859B2 patent drawing
  • US10625859B2 patent drawing
  • US10625859B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Intermodal vehicles may be loaded with items and an aerial vehicle, and directed to travel to areas where demand for the items is known or anticipated. The intermodal vehicles may be coupled to locomotives, container ships, road tractors or other vehicles, and equipped with systems for loading one or more items onto the aerial vehicle, and for launching or retrieving the aerial vehicle while the intermodal vehicles are in motion. The areas where the demand is known or anticipated may be identified on any basis, including but not limited to past histories of purchases or deliveries to such areas, or events that are scheduled to occur in such areas. Additionally, intermodal vehicles may be loaded with replacement parts and/or inspection equipment, and configured to conduct repairs, servicing operations or inspections on aerial vehicles within the intermodal vehicles, while the intermodal vehicles are in motion.