Mobile Network Location Verification Against IP Spoofing

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Solution Overview

Problem

IP-based localization techniques for determining device location are inaccurate and susceptible to deceptive activity, leading to fraudulent IP address manipulation.

Innovation Solution

Utilizing mobile network-based localization techniques, such as cell tower triangulation, to verify the location of a user's mobile device, which is typically co-located with the user, thereby enhancing location accuracy and preventing deceptive IP address usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If IP-based localization techniques are used to determine device location, then the system can easily obtain location information, but the location accuracy deteriorates and becomes susceptible to deceptive activity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of obtaining location informationVSAvoidlocation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces mobile network operators as intermediaries between the service provider and the user's location information. Instead of directly relying on IP address localization, the service provider queries the mobile network operator (who has access to accurate mobile device location data) to obtain verified location information. This intermediary approach resolves the contradiction by maintaining ease of operation (automatic querying) while improving measurement precision (accurate mobile network-based localization).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If IP-based localization techniques are used, then the system can process location requests quickly, but the reliability of location verification deteriorates due to fraudulent IP address manipulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speed of location requestsVSAvoidreliability of location verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having service providers query mobile network operators for accurate location information before processing location-based service requests. This advance verification using reliable mobile network location data prevents fraudulent IP address manipulation, thereby improving reliability while maintaining processing efficiency through automated pre-verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If mobile network-based localization techniques are used to verify user location, then location accuracy improves, but device complexity increases due to additional querying mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidcomplexity of localization system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by leveraging the mobile network operator's existing infrastructure and capabilities to provide location verification. The mobile network operator already possesses accurate location data from cell tower triangulation and other mobile network-based methods, so the service provider simply queries this existing system rather than building complex localization infrastructure themselves. This resolves the contradiction by improving measurement precision through professional mobile network services while avoiding the need for service providers to develop complex localization systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Accurately determines the user's location, improves edge server selection for reduced latency, and prevents fraudulent transactions by using mobile network-based localization techniques.

Implementation Method 1

localization techniques implemented via mobile networks are based on the use of one or more cell towers (e.g., a strength of a signal detected at one cell tower, cell tower triangulation)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCell tower triangulation:

Data Source

PatentUS20250386163A1Localization verification based on mobile device possession
Publication Date: 2025.12.18 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US20250386163A1 patent drawing
  • US20250386163A1 patent drawing
  • US20250386163A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A service provider improves the manner in which a location of a device being used by a user to access a service is determined. The service provider receives a request to access a service hosted in a cloud platform. The request identifies a user account and the request is associated with an Internet Protocol (IP) address. The service provider associates the request with information, such as a phone number, registered for the user account. The service provider sends a query to a mobile network operator asking for a location of a mobile device identified by the information. The service provider receives, from the mobile network operator, the location of the mobile device and then implements an action based on the location of the mobile device identified by the information rather than another location determined based on the IP address.