Mobile Node CTM to TTY Modulation Switching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing radio communication systems, particularly those using internal TTY devices in mobile nodes, lack a standard procedure to ensure communication of text data when a connection for CTM-modulated data cannot be formed, which is critical for emergency services like 911 calls.

Innovation Solution

A mobile node operable according to 3GPP specifications facilitates communication by first attempting CTM modulation, and if that fails, it switches to TTY modulation, forming a connection to communicate text data as TTY-modulated data, ensuring that text data is communicated even when CTM modulation is unavailable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the system attempts to communicate text data as CTM-modulated data, then communication efficiency is improved, but connection compatibility deteriorates when the network cannot form a CTM connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidconnection compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile node dynamically switches between CTM and TTY modulation modes based on network capability detection. The system transitions from a static single-mode approach to a dynamic multi-mode approach, allowing it to adapt its communication method according to the actual network conditions and form connections successfully.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the modulation parameter from CTM to TTY when the network cannot support CTM connections. By detecting the failure to form a CTM connection and switching the modulation type parameter, the system maintains communication capability across different network environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the system uses only CTM modulation, then text data communication quality is improved, but reliability deteriorates when CTM connection cannot be formed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext data communication qualityVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system prepares a fallback TTY modulation mode in advance alongside the primary CTM modulation. When CTM connection formation fails, the pre-prepared TTY mode immediately takes over, ensuring continuous communication capability and preventing service interruption, thus cushioning against the failure risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

TTY modulation serves as an intermediary solution when the primary CTM modulation cannot establish a connection. The system uses TTY as a mediating communication method to maintain text data transmission capability, bridging the gap when the preferred method is unavailable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the system implements fallback to TTY modulation, then communication reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidmodulation switching complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile node is designed with multi-functionality to support both CTM and TTY modulation modes within a single device. This universal design allows the system to handle multiple communication protocols without requiring separate dedicated hardware for each mode, managing complexity through integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the system detects CTM connection failure and switches to TTY, then adaptability is improved, but communication delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork adaptabilityVSAvoidconnection establishment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of network CTM capability during the connection establishment phase. By detecting whether the network can form a CTM connection before attempting full communication, the system can proactively select the appropriate modulation mode, avoiding later switches and reducing overall delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS7382752B2Apparatus, and an associated method, for communicating text data in a radio communication system
Publication Date: 2008.06.03 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US7382752B2 patent drawing
  • US7382752B2 patent drawing
  • US7382752B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus, and an associated method, for facilitating communication of text data, such as TTY data formed at a mobile node. The mobile node includes a TTY text generator together with mobile station circuitry, operable in a cellular radio communication system. The mobile node provides for CTM (Cellular Text Mode) modulation of the text data. If a connection is formable with the network part of the cellular communication system by which to communicate CTM-modulated data, the text data is sent as CTM-modulated. If such a connection is not formable, detection is made of the failure of the connection, and selection is made to communicate the text data as TTY-modulated data.