Mobile Radar Presence Detection for Low-Power Display Modes

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices are reactive communicators that require explicit activation by users, leading to a dull and unengaging user experience before activation, as they lack the ability to detect and respond to nonverbal cues and implicit interactions.

Innovation Solution

A mobile device-based radar system that uses a radar field to detect user presence and movements, providing a multi-mode interface with visual feedback through display parameter changes, transitioning between dormant, ambient, alert, and active modes based on user interactions, even when the device is in a locked state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the mobile device operates in a dormant state with black or low-luminosity display to save power, then energy consumption is reduced, but the user experience becomes dull and unengaging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiduser experience richness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically transitions between multiple display modes (dormant, ambient, alert, active) based on detected user presence and interaction level. The radar system enables the device to adapt its operational state in real-time, providing rich ambient experience when users are nearby while maintaining low-power operation at other times, thus resolving the contradiction between power savings and user experience richness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes display parameters (luminosity, color saturation) based on user presence detection. When users are detected via radar, the system transitions from black/low-luminosity display to higher luminosity and color saturation, providing an engaging ambient experience without maintaining high power consumption continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of energy

If the mobile device remains in low-power mode to extend battery life, then energy efficiency is improved, but the device cannot detect or respond to user presence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoiduser presence detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The radar system performs preliminary detection of user presence before full device activation is required. By detecting users in advance while in low-power mode, the system can prepare for upcoming interactions and transition to appropriate display modes, thus maintaining battery life while enabling presence detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the display provides high luminosity and color saturation to enhance visual feedback, then user engagement is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual feedback qualityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different display quality levels to different situations locally. High luminosity and color saturation are applied only when users are detected and visual feedback is needed, while black or low-luminosity display is used during dormant periods. This localized application of quality ensures engaging visual feedback when needed without continuous high power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user engagement by providing a rich ambient experience that educates users on device awareness and responsiveness, reducing power consumption and maintaining low-power operation until explicit interaction is needed.

Implementation Method 1

The radar system is implemented at least partially in hardware and provides a radar field. The radar system also senses reflections from a user in the radar field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Implementation Method 2

The radar system also senses reflections from a user in the radar field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11550048B2Mobile device-based radar system for providing a multi-mode interface
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 GOOGLE LLC
  • US11550048B2 patent drawing
  • US11550048B2 patent drawing
  • US11550048B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This document describes techniques and systems that enable a mobile device-based radar system (104) for providing a multi-mode interface (114). A radar field (110) is used to enable a user device (102, 702) to accurately determine a presence or threshold movement of a user near the user device. The user device provides a multi-mode interface having at least first and second modes and providing a black display or a low-luminosity display in the first mode. The user device detects, based on radar data and during the first mode, a presence or threshold movement by the user relative to the user device and responsively changes the multi-mode interface from the first mode to the second mode. Responsive to the change to the second mode, the user device provides visual feedback corresponding to the implicit interaction by adjusting one or more display parameters of the black display or the low-luminosity display.