Mobile Relay Service Continuity via Sidelink Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

In mobile networks, service continuity for user end devices is disrupted when a mobile communication relay experiences a mobility event, leading to fluctuations in signal strength and quality, which can cause service disruptions and affect the Quality of Experience (QoE) for users, especially during media content streaming.

Innovation Solution

The system detects impending mobility events and establishes a direct communication link between the user end device and another mobile communication relay with stronger signal strength using the Sidelink protocol, ensuring seamless service continuity by reconfiguring Radio Resource Configuration (RRC) and maintaining or re-establishing direct communication links before the event occurs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the mobile communication relay maintains direct communication link with user end device, then service continuity is improved, but signal stability deteriorates during mobility events

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidsignal strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting mobility events (such as changes in GPS coordinates or cell tower connections) before they fully impact communication quality. When a mobility event is detected, the system proactively initiates link reconfiguration or relay switching procedures to maintain service continuity, rather than waiting for signal degradation to occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary communication relay node that can serve as a backup or alternative path. When the primary relay experiences signal instability during mobility events, the user end device can switch to communicating through a different relay node, maintaining service continuity while bypassing the unstable link.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the system establishes direct communication link using Sidelink protocol, then service disruption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidcommunication link management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The user end device and communication relays perform self-service by autonomously detecting mobility events and executing reconfiguration procedures without requiring manual intervention or complex centralized control. The devices monitor their own signal conditions and automatically switch relays or reconfigure links based on predefined criteria, simplifying the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The communication relays are designed with multi-functionality, serving both as standard network nodes and as mobility event detectors. The same relay infrastructure that provides communication services also performs monitoring and triggering of reconfiguration procedures, eliminating the need for separate detection devices and reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12089181B2Methods, systems, and devices for maintaining service continuity of a user end device via a direct communication link to a communication relay when the communication relay experiences a mobility event in a mobile network
Publication Date: 2024.09.10 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US12089181B2 patent drawing
  • US12089181B2 patent drawing
  • US12089181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, obtaining media content from a media content server over a mobile network, and providing the media content to a communication device over a first direct communication link. Embodiments include detecting a mobility event associated with the mobile network, and providing a notification message to a first network device associated with the mobile network. Further embodiments can include obtaining instructions from the first network device, wherein the instructions indicate to provide a mobility event notification. Other embodiments are disclosed.