Mobile Sprayer Navigation for Complex Surface Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automated painting systems require complex robotic arms with multiple joints to achieve the necessary degree of freedom for coating components, and they are limited by a fixed base, making them cumbersome and inefficient for certain applications.

Innovation Solution

An automated mobile sprayer (AMS) with a mobile base and a spray module that includes distance and navigation sensors, allowing for lateral and vertical movement, and a control module to navigate and apply fluid while avoiding obstacles and adjusting spray orientation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a robotic arm with multiple joints is used to provide the necessary degree of freedom for coating components, then the spraying capability and flexibility are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespraying capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical robotic arm systems with a mobile sprayer platform equipped with sensors and control systems. The mobile base with spray module substitutes the multi-joint robotic arm, achieving spraying functionality through a simpler mechanical platform combined with electronic control and navigation sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If a fixed base is used for the robotic arm, then the system structure is simplified, but the ease of operation and adaptability to different positions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structureVSAvoidadaptability to positions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static fixed-base robotic arm into a dynamic mobile platform. The mobile base can move autonomously to different positions and orientations, providing adaptability to various spraying locations while maintaining a relatively simple overall system structure through the use of a single integrated platform rather than multiple fixed stations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12539522B2Automated mobile sprayer spraying and navigation
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 GRACO MINNESTOA INC
  • US12539522B2 patent drawing
  • US12539522B2 patent drawing
  • US12539522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automated mobile sprayer (AMS) (12) is configured to apply stripes of fluid to target surfaces to coat those target surfaces with the fluid. A control module (24) of the AMS (12) controls movement and spraying by the AMS. The control module (24) causes the AMS (12) to follow a target surface based on distance data from distance sensors configured to detect the target surface.