Mobile Station Application Status Reporting for Cellular Network Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cellular radio systems lack efficient methods to monitor and report the performance of packet-switched services, such as Music Download and Mobile-TV, making it difficult for operators to identify and address service disruptions and optimize network resources.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that enable mobile stations to send status messages to the cellular radio system, including parameters like application data volume and user experience, allowing operators to monitor Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and perform cell tuning, with the message structure comprising fields for application type, timing, issues, location, and payload, transmitted via the GPRS signaling layer to the IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) node.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drive tests are performed to collect radio system performance data, then network planning and resource management are improved, but cost and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork planning accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile station automatically generates and transmits performance indication messages to the network without requiring manual intervention from operators or third parties. The system enables users to self-report their experience quality, eliminating the need for expensive and time-consuming drive tests while providing continuous network performance data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements a feedback mechanism where mobile stations continuously report their service experience quality to the network operator. This feedback loop allows the operator to receive real-time information about packet-switched service performance from actual users, enabling proactive network optimization without requiring manual measurement campaigns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If drive tests are used to monitor service performance, then network coverage assessment is improved, but operational complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice level monitoringVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile station autonomously monitors its own service experience and generates performance indication messages without requiring external testing equipment or manual operations. This self-service approach simplifies operational complexity while maintaining comprehensive service level monitoring across the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The performance indication message structure is designed to be universally applicable across different packet-switched services and network conditions. A single standardized message format enables the system to monitor various service types (music download, mobile TV, MBMS) and report different quality parameters, eliminating the need for multiple specialized monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If the network collects detailed application performance data, then resource optimization is improved, but information processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource optimizationVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts only the essential performance information needed for network optimization into structured messages. By selectively capturing key parameters (service type, quality indicators, timing data) rather than transmitting complete application data streams, the system reduces data processing requirements while maintaining sufficient information for effective resource allocation and network planning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms complex application performance data into standardized parameters and metrics that are easier to process and analyze. The performance indication messages convert detailed service experience information into structured fields (service type, quality level, timing), simplifying data processing while preserving the essential information needed for optimization decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8781461B2Method of distributing application related information in cellular system
Publication Date: 2014.07.15 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US8781461B2 patent drawing
  • US8781461B2 patent drawing
  • US8781461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a cellular radio system a message is transmitted in the uplink from a mobile station running an application to the cellular radio system informing the radio system of the status of the application thereby enabling the operator of the radio system to collect such data for use in optimizing the planning of the radio system or as an input parameter when detecting and trouble shooting problems in the radio system network.