Mobile Station Buffer Status Reporting for Radio Base Station Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In conventional cellular mobile communication systems, such as LTE, the radio base station cannot recognize the amount of data retained in the transmission buffer during communications among multiple mobile stations, limiting its ability to control these communications effectively.

Innovation Solution

The mobile communication method involves mobile stations transmitting buffer status reports to the radio base station through both the radio base station interface and inter-mobile station interface, allowing the radio base station to determine the buffer status based on predetermined information, enabling it to control communications considering data retained in both types of interfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile stations transmit separate buffer status reports for radio base station interface and inter-mobile station interface, then the radio base station can control communications considering data retained in both interfaces, but the communication protocol and reporting mechanism become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication control reliabilityVSAvoidprotocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the buffer status reporting by introducing separate logical channel groups: one for radio base station interface data and another for inter-mobile station interface data. Each logical channel is assigned to a specific interface type, allowing the mobile station to transmit targeted buffer status information for each interface through dedicated logical channels. This segmentation enables the radio base station to independently control data transmission on different interfaces based on specific buffer status reports, improving control reliability without requiring a completely new reporting mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the radio base station recognizes buffer status in inter-mobile station communication, then it can optimize resource allocation and scheduling, but the information management and processing overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a universal buffer status reporting mechanism where the existing uplink shared channel and buffer status report structure are reused for dual-purpose: reporting both radio base station interface buffer status and inter-mobile station interface buffer status. By assigning different logical channel groups to represent different interfaces and allowing the radio base station to interpret the same reporting structure in multiple ways, the system achieves multi-functionality without increasing information processing complexity. The radio base station can optimize resource allocation for both interfaces using the same reporting framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9999031B2Mobile communication method, radio base station, and mobile station
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US9999031B2 patent drawing
  • US9999031B2 patent drawing
  • US9999031B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To further notify the amount of data retained in the transmission buffer used in a communication among a plurality of MOBILE STATIONs to a RADIO BASE STATION, the mobile communication method according to the present invention includes: transmitting, with a MOBILE STATION (UE#1), a BSR (#1) indicating the amount of data retained in a transmission buffer corresponding to a logical channel in a Uu interface to a RADIO BASE STATION (eNB); transmitting, with a MOBILE STATION (UE1), a BSR (#2) indicating the amount of data retained in a transmission buffer corresponding to a logical channel in a Ud interface to the RADIO BASE STATION (eNB); and distinguishing, with the RADIO BASE STATION (eNB), the BSR (#1) from the BSR (#2) based on predetermined information included in the received BSR.