Mobile Station Uplink Power Control in Carrier Aggregation
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Solution Overview
Problem
In LTE-Advanced schemes, mobile stations struggle to maintain accurate path loss estimation for downlink carriers in a deactive state, leading to inaccurate transmission power control for uplink carriers, which results in interference during carrier aggregation communication.
Innovation Solution
A mobile communication method where the mobile station receives a scheduling signal through a physical downlink control channel and discards it when the transmission power of an uplink carrier is controlled based on path loss estimated from a second downlink carrier in a deactive state, thereby reducing interference.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If the mobile station uses a downlink carrier in a deactive state for path loss estimation, then the carrier aggregation communication can maintain more carriers available, but the path loss estimation accuracy deteriorates leading to interference
Solution Approach 1:
The mobile station performs preliminary monitoring of the downlink carrier in deactive state to acquire reference signals before path loss estimation is required. By proactively collecting signal information when the carrier is still accessible, the system prepares accurate path loss data in advance, avoiding the need to monitor the deactive carrier at the moment of estimation.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the mobile station uses the most recently monitored reference signal from the deactive downlink carrier as a mediator for path loss estimation. Instead of directly monitoring the deactive carrier (which provides inaccurate data), the system uses stored historical reference signal data as an intermediate reference to calculate path loss, thereby maintaining estimation accuracy without active monitoring.
2Measurement precision
If the mobile station frequently monitors the downlink carrier in deactive state to improve path loss estimation accuracy, then the measurement precision improves, but the energy consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The mobile station performs path loss estimation preliminarily by storing reference signal information from the deactive downlink carrier before it becomes fully inactive. This preliminary action allows the system to use pre-acquired data for subsequent path loss calculations without needing to continuously monitor the deactive carrier, thereby maintaining accuracy while minimizing energy consumption.
Solution Approach 2:
The mobile station serves itself by maintaining a local cache of reference signal data from the deactive carrier. Instead of relying on continuous external signaling or frequent monitoring of the deactive carrier, the system uses its own stored historical data to perform self-contained path loss estimation, eliminating the need for energy-consuming continuous monitoring.
3Productivity
If the mobile station transmits uplink signals based on inaccurate path loss estimation from deactive carrier, then the transmission can proceed without interruption, but interference is generated
Solution Approach 1:
The mobile station implements feedback by comparing the scheduled uplink transmission requirements with the accuracy status of available path loss estimation data. When the path loss estimation from the deactive carrier is determined to be inaccurate, the system provides feedback to discard the uplink transmission scheduling, preventing interference-generating transmissions while maintaining overall system reliability through alternative scheduling decisions.
Solution Approach 2:
The mobile station performs preliminary verification of path loss estimation accuracy before uplink transmission is scheduled. By proactively checking whether the path loss data is reliable (from active or recently monitored deactive carriers), the system takes preliminary anti-action to prevent inaccurate transmissions that would cause interference, thereby ensuring transmission quality before the actual uplink signal is sent.
Data Source
AI summary
A mobile communication method according to the present invention includes a step A of receiving, by the mobile station UE, “UL grant” for permitting the mobile station UE to transmit an uplink data signal in UL CC#1 through PDCCH in DL CC#2, and a step B of discarding, by the mobile station UE, the “UL grant” when transmission power of the UL CC#1 is controlled on the basis of path loss estimated from DL CC#1 in a deactive state.


