Mobile Terminal Call Volume Adjustment via Gravity Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users with hearing differences between their left and right ears face inconvenience when answering calls, as they need to continuously adjust the phone volume manually due to differing hearing sensitivities, leading to discomfort and dissatisfaction.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that detect gravity location information to automatically adjust the call volume based on whether the mobile terminal is being held in the left or right ear, using a pre-set gravity zero line and volume adjustment rules, and considering the distance between the terminal and the user's head to prevent misadjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the earphone volume remains unchanged, then the device structure is simple, but users with hearing differences experience discomfort and need to frequently adjust volume manually

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-sets different volume levels corresponding to left and right ear listening scenarios. Before the user actually switches ears, the volume is already adjusted to the appropriate level, eliminating the need for manual adjustment during ear switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically detects ear switching through gravity sensor data and self-adjusts the volume without requiring user intervention. The device serves itself by monitoring its own orientation and making appropriate volume changes autonomously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If users frequently transfer the phone between left and right ears, then they can balance hearing comfort, but they need to continuously adjust volume manually which influences mood and causes dissatisfaction

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidtime loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors gravity sensor data to detect changes in phone orientation. When the phone is transferred from one ear to the other, the sensor detects the orientation change and triggers automatic volume adjustment, providing real-time feedback-based adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The volume adjustment is triggered automatically upon detecting ear switch, preparing the appropriate volume level before the user even perceives the need for adjustment, thus eliminating manual intervention and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If automatic volume adjustment is implemented based on gravity detection, then user convenience is improved, but the device requires additional detection and control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the existing gravity sensor, which is already present in mobile devices for other functions like screen orientation and step counting. By repurposing this existing sensor for volume adjustment, the system adds functionality without requiring dedicated hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the device's own built-in sensors to monitor its orientation and automatically adjusts volume based on detected ear switching. No external devices or additional user inputs are needed, as the device serves itself using its existing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables automatic volume adjustment during calls, enhancing user experience by eliminating the need for manual volume adjustments and addressing the inconvenience caused by hearing differences between ears.

Implementation Method 1

perform detection for gravity location information of a terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9584654B2Method and device for adjusting call volume, and mobile terminal
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 ZTE CORP
  • US9584654B2 patent drawing
  • US9584654B2 patent drawing
  • US9584654B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method and device for adjusting a call volume and a mobile terminal, wherein the method includes detecting gravity location information of a terminal when a given detection time is reached, and adjusting a current call volume in accordance with a given volume adjustment rule when the gravity location information and gravity location information obtained by last detection are separately located on two sides of a pre-set gravity zero line. The application of the present disclosure solves a problem in the related art that a user in a call using a left ear and a right ear alternatively usually needs to continuously adjust volume of an earphone manually because there is a hearing difference between the left ear and the right ear, which results in much inconvenience when answering a call, and thus the call volume during a call can be automatically adjusted, a performance of the mobile terminal is enhanced and user experience is improved.