Mobile Terminal Proximity Sensing for Shape-Based Menu Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mobile terminals lack an efficient method to detect and respond to objects contacting the device, limiting their ability to perform specific operations based on object recognition, which hinders user interaction and functionality enhancement.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a proximity sensor unit to detect objects and a control unit to determine and perform corresponding operations, allowing the terminal to recognize shapes and locations, enabling intuitive user input and menu navigation through figure input recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional input methods are used for menu navigation, then the terminal can perform basic operations, but user interaction efficiency and intuitiveness are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interactionVSAvoidoperation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical input methods (physical buttons, keyboards) with an optical detection system. The proximity sensor detects the shape and location of objects placed near the terminal, and the control unit processes this information to perform corresponding operations, substituting mechanical input with optical-field-based recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal automatically detects and processes user input through the proximity sensor and control unit without requiring manual button presses or typing. The system self-services by recognizing the shape and location of placed objects and autonomously executing the corresponding menu operations, reducing the need for complex user interactions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If no object detection capability is provided, then the terminal structure remains simple, but the terminal cannot recognize shapes and perform object-based operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject recognition capabilityVSAvoidterminal structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The proximity sensor and control unit serve multiple functions: detecting the presence of objects, recognizing their shapes, determining their locations, and triggering corresponding operations. This multi-functional approach adds object recognition capability without requiring separate dedicated components for each function, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If shape and location-based menu navigation is implemented, then menu access becomes more intuitive, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemenu navigationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit acts as an intermediary between the proximity sensor and the menu system. It receives detection data from the sensor, processes the shape and location information, and translates it into corresponding menu operations. This intermediary layer simplifies the overall system architecture by centralizing the processing logic and avoiding direct complex interactions between multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user interaction by allowing the terminal to perform specific operations based on detected objects, improving usability and functionality by enabling shape and location-based menu navigation without the need for traditional input methods.

Implementation Method 1

a proximity sensor unit configured to detect an object that contacts the terminal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectProximity sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS9673817B2Mobile terminal and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2017.06.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9673817B2 patent drawing
  • US9673817B2 patent drawing
  • US9673817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for operating a terminal according to an embodiment includes detecting an object that contacts the terminal, determining an operation of the terminal corresponding to the detected object, and performing the determined operation of the terminal.