Mobile Terminal User Tracking Unit for Presence Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile terminals face challenges in enhancing user convenience for content display, particularly in determining user presence and location to adjust screen settings and privacy protection, as users may have difficulty viewing content from a distance and risk of privacy invasion when others are nearby.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a user tracking unit using cameras, microphones, and infrared sensors to recognize user presence and location, with a controller that adjusts display settings, such as size, alignment, and activation based on user proximity, and switches between video and voice call modes, and displays different content for privacy protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the display unit is always activated to ensure user can view content, then user convenience is improved, but energy consumption increases and privacy protection deteriorates when no user is present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of user presence before activating the display unit. The detection unit checks whether a user is present in advance, and only activates the display when user presence is confirmed, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption while ensuring user convenience when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors user presence through the detection unit and provides feedback to the controller. Based on this real-time feedback, the controller dynamically adjusts display activation state, creating a closed-loop control system that optimizes energy consumption while maintaining user convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the display unit is activated to show content, then user convenience is improved, but user privacy deteriorates when other users are nearby

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidprivacy invasion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit continuously monitors not only user presence but also identifies multiple users in the vicinity. This feedback information is transmitted to the controller, which then adjusts display activation accordingly - activating when a single user is present and deactivating or switching to private mode when multiple users are detected, thus protecting privacy while maintaining convenience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The display activation state is made dynamic rather than static. The system adapts its behavior based on real-time detection of user presence patterns, transitioning between active, inactive, and private modes to balance user convenience with privacy protection in different social contexts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If user tracking using multiple sensors is implemented to protect privacy and enhance convenience, then user experience is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection unit is designed as a multi-functional module that performs multiple tasks using integrated sensors. The same sensor array detects both user presence and user identity, and can distinguish between single and multiple users. This universal detection unit reduces overall device complexity compared to having separate specialized components for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple detection functions (presence detection, user identification, multiple user distinction) into a single integrated detection unit. By merging these functions and sharing sensor resources, the system achieves enhanced user experience through adaptive display control while minimizing the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user convenience by automatically adjusting display settings for optimal viewing and privacy protection by recognizing user presence and location, ensuring content is easily accessible while maintaining user privacy.

Implementation Method 1

a user tracking unit configured to recognize at least one of the presence or absence of a user and a location of the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS8928723B2Mobile terminal and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.01.06 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8928723B2 patent drawing
  • US8928723B2 patent drawing
  • US8928723B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile terminal capable of recognizing at least one of the presence or absence of a user and a location of the user are provided. The mobile terminal includes: a terminal main body; a user tracking unit configured to recognize at least one of the presence or absence of a user and a location of the user within a certain range based on the terminal main body; and a controller configured to generate a control signal for controlling a function of the terminal based on at least one of the presence or absence of the user or the user location.