Mobile Electronic Track Start System Using Strobe Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current start signal systems for track and field events are expensive and lack precision, especially for non-championship meets, often frightening younger participants and lacking in athlete performance feedback, with existing solutions being complex and costly.

Innovation Solution

A mobile electronic track start system using a computing device, start race device, and strobe sensor device that detects false starts and acquires biomechanical data to provide performance metrics, independent of starting blocks, with audio or visual start signals synchronized with a start sequence, allowing for cost-effective and precise start signal emission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional start signal systems (gunshots, horns, whistles) are used, then the start signal can be emitted, but the system is expensive and lacks precision for non-championship meets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestart signal precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical/acoustic start signal systems (gunshots, horns, whistles) with an electronic system using a computing device, start race device, and strobe sensor device. This substitution enables precise timing and synchronization of start signals with countdown sequences while reducing overall system complexity and cost for non-championship events.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a computing device as an intermediary that coordinates between the start race device (signal emitter) and strobe sensor device (detection device). This intermediary manages the synchronization between countdown sequences and start signals, providing precise control without requiring complex integrated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If gunshot start signals are used, then the start signal is audible, but younger participants and audience members may be unnecessarily frightened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrightening effectVSAvoidstart signal effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of the start signal from high-decibel acoustic waves (gunshots) to visual strobe lights and synchronized audio cues controlled by a computing device. This parameter change maintains start signal effectiveness while eliminating the frightening effect on younger participants and audience members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful acoustic shock of gunshots into beneficial visual and controlled audio signals. The strobe sensor device and start race device work together to provide a start signal that is effective for timing purposes but harmless to participants and spectators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Measurement precision

If IAAF approved false start apparatus are used, then false starts can be detected with high precision, but the products are expensive and complex in set-up and use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefalse start detection precisionVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the false start detection function from the starting block itself, using a separate strobe sensor device positioned behind the athlete. This segmentation allows the detection system to be independent of the starting block design, simplifying both setup and operation while maintaining high detection precision through the sensor's ability to detect movement before the start signal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses the computing device as an intermediary that processes data from the strobe sensor device to determine false starts. This intermediary simplifies the overall system by centralizing the detection logic and communication protocols, making the system easier to set up and operate compared to integrated IAAF approved apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Measurement precision

If expensive detection equipment is used to determine fair starts, then detection accuracy improves, but the financial burden on event organizers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestart fairness detection accuracyVSAvoidfinancial cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal system where a single computing device with integrated start race device and strobe sensor device can handle multiple functions: emitting start signals, detecting false starts, and providing performance feedback. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate expensive detection equipment, reducing financial cost while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the computing device's own processing capabilities and integrated sensors to perform detection functions, rather than requiring external specialized equipment. The strobe sensor device detects false starts and the computing device processes this information, allowing the system to serve itself and reducing overall system cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10632395B1Mobile electronic track start system
Publication Date: 2020.04.28 DAVIS DONNELL A
  • US10632395B1 patent drawing
  • US10632395B1 patent drawing
  • US10632395B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A track start system including a detection subsystem to detect a false start of an individual participating in a racing event and to acquire biomechanical data from the individual to produce performance metrics readable by a user regarding the individual wherein detection of the false start is detectable independent of a starting block that may be used by the individual. Another system is also disclosed.