Mobile Wallet Token Detokenization for Access Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems lack a convenient and secure method for using mobile wallets as user identifiers for accessing restricted areas or services.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize a mobile wallet or wirelessly-enabled physical card to store a token for a financial instrument, which is communicated to a sensor associated with an access restrictor. The token is then detokenized by the issuing financial institution to retrieve an associated partner loyalty identifier or ticket identifier, allowing access to be granted or denied based on this information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If physical credentials (credit cards, tickets, licenses) are used for access control, then user identification is reliable, but convenience is reduced due to needing to physically present multiple items

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveConvenience of access controlVSAvoidMultiple physical credentials required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple credentials (credit cards, tickets, licenses, loyalty programs) into a single mobile wallet application. The system merges these previously separate physical items into one digital repository, allowing users to access multiple services through a single device interface, thereby improving convenience while reducing the need for multiple physical credentials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile wallet application serves multiple functions: it stores payment cards, event tickets, loyalty program identifiers, and access credentials. This multi-functional approach allows a single application to replace numerous specialized physical items, enabling users to access different services (payment, entry, rewards) through one universal platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If tokens are stored in mobile wallets for access control, then convenience and speed are improved, but security requirements increase due to wireless communication vulnerabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccess control processing speedVSAvoidSecurity of wireless token transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces an intermediary verification process where the mobile device communicates the token to a sensor, which then relays it to a facility backend, which finally communicates with the issuing financial institution for validation. This multi-layer intermediary structure adds security checkpoints that verify token authenticity before granting access, protecting against unauthorized wireless transmission while maintaining fast processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical credential verification (physically presenting and manually checking cards or tickets) with electronic wireless communication between the mobile device, sensor, and backend systems. This substitution enables faster access control processing while incorporating digital security measures such as encrypted token transmission and automated validation to maintain or enhance security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate systems are used for different credentials (payment, tickets, access control), then each system can be optimized for its specific function, but system complexity and integration requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSpecialization of credential systemsVSAvoidNumber of separate systems
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mobile wallet application serves multiple functions: it stores payment cards, event tickets, loyalty program identifiers, and access credentials. This multi-functional approach allows a single application to replace numerous specialized physical items, enabling users to access different services (payment, entry, rewards) through one universal platform.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary verification process where the mobile device communicates the token to a sensor, which then relays it to a facility backend, which finally communicates with the issuing financial institution for validation. This multi-layer intermediary structure adds security checkpoints that verify token authenticity before granting access, protecting against unauthorized wireless transmission while maintaining fast processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides a secure, convenient, and efficient method for user identification, enabling keyless entry, ticket validation, and other access control scenarios without the need for physical credentials.

Implementation Method 1

the token is communicated by RF communication or by optical communication

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRF communication: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

the token is communicated by RF communication or by optical communication

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical communication: Light

Data Source

PatentUS20250182545A1Systems and methods for using mobile wallets as user identifiers
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 JPMORGAN CHASE BANK NA
  • US20250182545A1 patent drawing
  • US20250182545A1 patent drawing
  • US20250182545A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method may include: storing, by a user device, a token for a financial instrument, wherein an issuing financial institution stores an association between the financial instrument and a partner loyalty identifier or a ticket identifier; communicating, by the user device and as part of an access request, the token to a sensor, wherein the sensor is associated with an access restrictor for an area; communicating the token to the issuing financial institution with a request for information; detokenizing, by the issuing financial institution, the token and retrieving the associated partner loyalty identifier or ticket identifier; receiving, by a facility backend, the associated partner loyalty identifier or ticket identifier and decisioning the access request using the associated partner loyalty identifier or ticket identifier; and controlling, by the facility backend, the access restrictor to grant access in response to the access request being approved.