Mobile Work Zone Detection via Probe Shockwave Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current traffic incident collection systems struggle to accurately identify and report mobile work zones, which are challenging due to their ambiguous locations and short durations, leading to traffic congestion and safety issues.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that utilizes probe data and sensor data to detect forward forming shockwaves and identify mobile work zones, determining their travel time and speed, and providing real-time notifications to drivers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional traffic incident collection systems are used, then system simplicity is maintained, but the ability to accurately identify mobile work zones deteriorates due to ambiguous locations and short durations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracy of mobile work zonesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments mobile work zone identification into multiple detection components: probe data analysis, sensor data processing, shockwave detection algorithms, and pattern recognition modules. Each component handles specific aspects of detection, improving overall identification accuracy while distributing system complexity across modular units rather than a monolithic system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces intermediary elements including shockwave detection algorithms that act as mediators between raw sensor data and work zone identification, and uses probe vehicles as intermediary carriers to collect and transmit traffic data. These intermediaries enable accurate detection of mobile work zones without requiring direct observation of the work zone itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If real-time detection of mobile work zones is implemented, then traffic safety is improved, but data processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraffic safetyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-processing probe data and sensor data into standardized formats, pre-calculating shockwave propagation patterns, and establishing baseline traffic flow characteristics before actual work zone detection occurs. This preparation reduces the computational burden during real-time detection, enabling faster processing while maintaining safety reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical traffic monitoring systems with electronic and computational approaches: using probe vehicles equipped with electronic sensors instead of physical traffic observers, employing algorithmic shockwave detection instead of manual traffic flow analysis, and utilizing digital data processing instead of physical measurement devices. This substitution dramatically reduces processing time while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If comprehensive sensor data collection is deployed, then detection capability is improved, but system cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements multi-functionality by using probe vehicles that serve multiple purposes: they function as both regular traffic participants and data collection platforms, sensors that detect both traffic flow and environmental conditions, and algorithms that analyze both shockwave patterns and general traffic behavior. This universality improves detection capability without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs self-service mechanisms where probe vehicles automatically collect and transmit their own data without external intervention, sensors autonomously process and filter their measurements, and the system self-calibrates using historical data patterns. This automation reduces the operational complexity of managing comprehensive sensor networks while maintaining high detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3945512B1Method and apparatus for identifying mobile work zones
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 HERE GLOBAL BV
  • EP3945512B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3945512B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3945512B1 patent drawingFigure 2A

AI summary

An approach is provided for identifying and characterizing mobile work zones (e.g., roadway striping, pothole filling, tree trimming, etc.). The approach, for example, involves processing probe data at a lane level to determine at least one forward forming shockwave associated with a congestion front of a mobile roadwork zone on at least one lane. The approach also involves providing data indicating the mobile roadwork zone as an output. The approach further involves determining a propagation rate of the mobile roadwork zone. The approach further involves determining a congestion recovery speed, where the congestion is caused by the mobile roadwork zone.