Mobile X-ray Drive System with Rotatable Column

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile x-ray systems are challenging to position accurately and efficiently due to their heavy and non-manageable nature, especially in small patient rooms with limited space, requiring cumbersome adjustments from the rear drive handle.

Innovation Solution

A motorized drive assembly with rotatable wheels and a pivotable column, controlled by a system that calculates and applies different velocities to the drive wheels based on the angle of rotation of the column and collimator, allowing precise positioning of the x-ray source from a user-friendly interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operator uses the rear drive handle to position the mobile imaging system, then the system can be moved to the patient location, but the system is heavy and not easily maneuverable within small distances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of positioningVSAvoidweight of mobile imaging system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical pushing with an automated motorized drive system. The motorized drive assembly includes motors coupled to the drive wheels that automatically position the mobile imaging system based on column rotation angle, eliminating the need for the operator to physically push the heavy system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The mobile imaging system positions itself automatically through the motorized drive assembly. The system uses sensors to detect column rotation angle and automatically calculates and executes the positioning maneuver, making the system self-positioning rather than requiring external manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If the operator returns to the back side of the cart to adjust the position, then the x-ray source can be realigned, but the adjustment process is very time consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidpositioning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual adjustment operations with automated motorized positioning. The motorized drive assembly receives input about the desired column rotation angle and automatically maneuvers the system into the correct position, eliminating the time-consuming back-and-forth manual adjustment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary positioning actions automatically. The motorized drive assembly pre-calculates the required maneuver based on the desired column angle and executes the positioning before the imaging procedure begins, preventing the need for subsequent time-consuming adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If the mobile unit is not in the correct position initially, then the operator must return to reposition it, but repositioning is challenging due to the heavy weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidease of repositioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual repositioning operations with automated motorized control. The motorized drive assembly can easily adjust the system position by any required angle based on column rotation input, making repositioning as easy as initial positioning and eliminating the difficulty caused by the system's weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If the operator positions the x-ray tube from the tube-side, then alignment can be achieved, but the operator must be on the other side of the patient's bed from the movable unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment precisionVSAvoidoperator accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual positioning operations with automated motorized control that responds to column rotation angle input. This allows the operator to position the system accurately from any location, including the tube-side, without needing to physically access the rear drive handle, improving operator accessibility while maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS7682077B2Method and apparatus for driving a mobile imaging system
Publication Date: 2010.03.23 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US7682077B2 patent drawing
  • US7682077B2 patent drawing
  • US7682077B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile imaging system comprises a motorized drive assembly having first and second drive wheels that are coupled to the motorized drive assembly. A column is coupled to and extends upwardly from the motorized drive assembly and is rotatable around a pivot point. An arm is coupled to the column and includes a radiation source mounted on an outer end thereof. A longitudinal axis extends parallel to the length of the mobile imaging system and is centered between the first and second drive wheels. A controller is configured to determine first and second velocities to drive the first and second drive wheels based on an angle of rotation of the column with respect to the longitudinal axis.