Dual-Chip MoCA Modem Link Aggregation for 5 Gbps Coax Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data communication over coaxial cable networks, such as those using MoCA technology, face limitations in throughput capability, restricting data rates for various services and use cases.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a modem and network management device with dual MoCA chips and a link aggregation switch to establish separate MoCA access links at different frequency bands, enabling simultaneous operation of two 2.5 Gbps links for a combined 5 Gbps data rate over coaxial networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single MoCA access link is used, then device complexity is reduced, but data rate is limited to 2.5 Gbps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the data communication function into multiple independent MoCA access links operating at different frequency bands. Each link is handled by a separate MoCA chip, allowing parallel data transmission and achieving aggregated data rates of 5 Gbps or higher while maintaining individual link simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces frequency band dimensionality by operating multiple MoCA access links at different frequency bands simultaneously. This dimensional expansion allows parallel data transmission without interfering with each other, effectively multiplying the data rate capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple MoCA access links are aggregated, then throughput capability is enhanced, but traffic rejection issues occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethroughput capabilityVSAvoidtraffic rejection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A link aggregation switch is introduced as an intermediary device to manage multiple MoCA access links. The switch properly aggregates traffic from multiple 2.5 Gbps links, ensuring reliable data transmission and preventing traffic rejection by coordinating the combined bandwidth resources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges multiple MoCA access links at the data link layer through link aggregation, combining their individual 2.5 Gbps capabilities into a unified high-throughput channel of 5 Gbps or more, while maintaining reliable traffic flow management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances data communication throughput by allowing up to 5 Gbps data transmission, overcoming traffic rejection issues and improving bandwidth utilization in MoCA access networks.

Implementation Method 1

a combiner having a coaxial interface for connection to a coaxial cable network and at least two frequency-separated southbound interfaces, SBIs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency division multiplexing:

Implementation Method 2

the MoCA chips are configured to operate separate MoCA access links at different MoCA access frequency bands over the coaxial cable network

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic signal transmission:

Data Source

PatentEP4445558B1Data communication in a moca access network
Publication Date: 2026.02.04 INCOAX NETWORKS AB
  • EP4445558B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4445558B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4445558B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A modem (M1) configured to operate in a Multimedia over Coax Alliance, MoCA, access network, wherein the modem comprises: a combiner (58) having a coaxial interface for connection to a coaxial cable network and at least two frequency-separated southbound interfaces, SBIs; at least two MoCA chips (54, 55), wherein each MoCA chip is configured to operate a MoCA access link and comprises a MoCA northbound interface, NBI, connected to one each of said SBIs of the combiner, and a data SBI; a link aggregation switch (57) having at least two switchports connected to one each of the data SBIs, and a port to a data communication interface (59) for connection to a client device for communication at a client data rate; wherein the MoCA chips are configured to operate separate MoCA access links at different MoCA access frequency bands over the coaxial cable network.