Modular Hot Melt Adhesive Delivery System with Interchangeable Metering Stations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional hot melt adhesive and thermoplastic material delivery systems are inflexible and costly to adapt to different application procedures, requiring multiple systems for various manufacturing processes, which is economically unviable.

Innovation Solution

A modular system with attachable and detachable metering stations and supply assemblies, allowing for interchangeable connections via fasteners and check valves to accommodate various application procedures without the need for multiple fixed systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional fixed delivery systems are designed for specific application requirements, then the system can effectively meet predetermined application parameters, but the system lacks flexibility to accommodate different deposition procedures and requires multiple separate systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different application proceduresVSAvoidsystem configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The delivery system is divided into modular components including a supply assembly with tank and heater, a metering assembly with pump and controller, and connecting fluid lines. Each module can be independently configured and connected through standardized interfaces, allowing the system to be adapted to different application procedures without redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular components are designed with universal interfaces and standardized connection mechanisms that allow the same supply assembly and metering assembly to be used across multiple different deposition applications. The system can accommodate various fluid materials and application requirements through configuration changes rather than requiring dedicated systems for each application type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fixed delivery systems are installed to accommodate various deposition procedures, then each procedure has a dedicated system, but the cost becomes prohibitively expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage of different deposition proceduresVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A single modular delivery system can be reconfigured to perform multiple deposition procedures by changing the configuration of metering stations, fluid line connections, and applicator positions. This eliminates the need to purchase and install multiple separate fixed systems, significantly reducing capital equipment costs while maintaining the ability to serve various application procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates adjustable and reconfigurable components that can be dynamically adjusted between different deposition procedures. Metering pump parameters, heating temperatures, and fluid flow rates can be modified through control systems, allowing the same physical hardware to adapt to different material properties and application requirements without requiring multiple dedicated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If metering pump assemblies are located remotely from supply units, then spatial constraints are satisfied, but fluid delivery reliability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespatial flexibilityVSAvoidfluid delivery reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Heated fluid lines with insulation act as intermediaries to maintain material properties during transport between the remotely located supply assembly and metering assembly. The heating elements within the fluid lines ensure that thermoplastic materials remain at appropriate temperatures for flow, preventing solidification or viscosity changes that would compromise delivery reliability over distance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses pressurized fluid delivery through controlled hydraulic lines to maintain consistent flow rates to remotely located metering stations. Pressure regulation and flow control mechanisms ensure reliable material delivery even when components are spatially separated, compensating for pressure drops and flow variations that occur over longer fluid line distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Data Source

PatentEP2117722B1Modular system for the delivery of hot melt adhesive or other thermoplastic materials
Publication Date: 2010.12.08 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • EP2117722B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2117722B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2117722B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A modular system (100), for delivering hot melt adhesive or other thermoplastic materials, comprises a modular metering assembly (104), having a plurality of metering stations disposed therein, which is able to be attachably and detachably mounted upon a modular tank (102) or supply assembly. Alternative-ly, one or more of the plurality of metering stations may be disposed externally of the modular metering assembly, and alternatively still further, one or more additional modular metering assemblies may be attachably and detachably connect-ed to the first modular metering assembly. In this manner, the entire modular system exhibits enhanced versatility and flexibility in order to effectively implement different material application procedures that may be required by means of a particular end-user customer.