Modular Agitator Drive System for Uniform Product Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing agricultural seeding implements with a single agitator drive system inefficiently use resources and energy, leading to uneven product distribution and reduced crop yield due to the formation of undesirable product profiles in storage compartments.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a modular agitation system with independent agitator drive assemblies for each modular meter, controlled by a processor-based controller that adjusts operations based on meter speed data and sensor inputs to optimize product flow and distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single motor drives a long agitation shaft for the maximum number of modular meters, then the agitation system can cover all meters, but resources and energy are not used efficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitation system coverageVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The single agitation shaft is divided into multiple modular agitator sections, each capable of independent operation. This segmentation allows individual agitators to be activated only when needed for specific meters, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining the ability to cover all meters in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The agitation system transitions from a static single-motor design to a dynamic modular architecture where individual agitators can be independently activated or deactivated based on operational requirements. This dynamic control optimizes energy usage by matching agitation capacity to actual metering demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a single motor is sized for the maximum number of modular meters, then all meters can be supported, but resources are wasted when fewer meters are installed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeter configuration flexibilityVSAvoidresource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The agitation system is segmented into modular units that correspond to individual meters. Each modular agitator can be independently controlled, allowing the system to activate only the number of agitators needed for the currently installed meters, eliminating resource waste when operating with fewer than the maximum number of meters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular agitator design creates universal components that can serve any meter in the system. Each agitator module is designed to be interchangeable and independently controllable, enabling the same hardware infrastructure to efficiently support any configuration from one to the maximum number of meters without resource waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If modular agitators are independently controlled based on meter speed data, then product distribution is optimized, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct distribution efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller receives meter speed data from each modular meter and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust the operation of corresponding agitators. This feedback mechanism optimizes product distribution by matching agitation intensity to actual metering rates, ensuring efficient product flow while maintaining manageable system complexity through data-driven control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12317771B2Agitator drive system for a product metering system
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 CNH IND CANADA
  • US12317771B2 patent drawing
  • US12317771B2 patent drawing
  • US12317771B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An agitation system includes a plurality of modular agitators, and each modular agitator of the plurality of modular agitators includes an agitator configured to couple to a respective modular meter of a plurality of modular meters. Each modular agitator of the plurality of modular agitators also includes an agitator drive assembly configured to drive the agitator. The agitation system also includes a controller configured to receive meter speed data from the plurality of modular meters. The controller is configured to determine an operation for the agitator of each of the plurality of modular agitators and independently control the agitator drive assembly of each of the plurality of modular agitators.