Modular Agitator Wear Protection for Stirred Ball Mill

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wear protection solutions for agitator ball mills inadequately address wear on both agitator bodies and other components in contact with grinding materials and auxiliary grinding bodies, leading to increased maintenance costs and potential contamination.

Innovation Solution

A modular wear protection arrangement featuring a ceramic grinding disk with detachable segments, a clamping device with a metallic ring, and sealing elements to prevent material ingress and distribute forces evenly, allowing for effective sealing and easy replacement of worn parts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wear protection elements are attached to the container wall, then wear of the container is reduced, but the agitator components remain exposed to wear and contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer wear protectionVSAvoidagitator component exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The agitator is divided into modular components (agitator shaft, module bodies, grinding disks) that can be independently replaced. The grinding disk is segmented into multiple sections that can be individually exchanged when worn, allowing targeted maintenance without replacing the entire agitator assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A protective ring is introduced as an intermediary component between the grinding disk and the container wall. This protective ring shields the grinding disk from direct contact with ground material and auxiliary grinding bodies, preventing contamination and excessive wear while allowing the grinding disk to perform its function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the agitator is replaced after a certain period, then wear is addressed, but considerable expense is incurred

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveagitator wear protectionVSAvoidreplacement cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The grinding disk is divided into multiple detachable sections that can be individually replaced when worn. This segmentation allows only the worn portions to be replaced rather than the entire grinding disk or agitator assembly, significantly reducing material waste and replacement costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design enables selective replacement of only the worn grinding disk sections while retaining the unused portions. The protective ring and agitator shaft are recovered and reused, minimizing the amount of material that needs to be discarded and reducing overall replacement expenses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Ease of repair

If modular structure is used for the agitator, then ease of replacement is improved, but protection against material ingress and wear at contact points is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule replacementVSAvoidcontact point protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protective ring serves as a mediator between the modular components (grinding disk, module bodies) and the harsh environment (ground material, auxiliary grinding bodies). It protects the contact points and gaps between modules from material ingress while maintaining the modular structure's ease of replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The protective ring is made from wear-resistant material, creating a composite structure that combines the modular agility of the agitator components with the durability of the protective ring. This composite approach ensures both ease of replacement and effective protection against wear and contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Duration of action of stationary object

If the grinding disk is made of wear-resistant material, then durability is improved, but the complexity of the fastening system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrinding disk durabilityVSAvoidfastening system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grinding disk is segmented into multiple detachable sections that can be individually replaced. Each section has its own fastening system, but the modular nature allows for standardized connection interfaces that simplify the overall fastening process compared to a monolithic structure of equivalent size and wear resistance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The grinding disk sections are made from wear-resistant material (such as ceramic or hardened steel) while the fastening system uses simpler, more easily manufactured components. The protective ring provides additional wear protection, allowing the fastening system to be optimized for ease of assembly rather than maximum strength, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentEP2871000B1Wear protection assembly for an agitator mill
Publication Date: 2021.09.01 NETZSCH FEINMAHL TECHNIK GMBH
  • EP2871000B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2871000B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2871000B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

A wear protection arrangement for a stirred mill, in particular a stirred ball mill (2) with an agitator (12) comprising a module body (20), is intended to enable effective wear protection of the entire modular agitator (12). According to the invention, the agitator (12) is provided at at least one end section with a module body (20) forming a grinding disc (30), and the module bodies (20) are axially clamped by means of a clamping device (32), wherein the clamping device (32) is provided with a protective body (38) as a cover, and sealing means (44) are assigned to the module bodies (20), the clamping device (32), and the protective body (38).