Modular Air Supply Duct Layout for Multi-Size Laundry Dryers

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing costs of combined drying and washing machines increase due to the need for separately manufactured ducts corresponding to various tub sizes, which complicates the production process.

Innovation Solution

The air supply unit is modularized to include a fan duct, a heating duct, and a supply duct, allowing for selective combination based on tub size or air supply capacity, thereby accommodating various tub sizes without the need for multiple duct configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If ducts are separately manufactured for various tub sizes, then the air supply unit can correspond to different tub capacities, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to various tub sizesVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The duct is designed with a universal structure that can be used across different tub sizes. The duct includes a blowing fan and heater integrated in a single configuration that adapts to various tub capacities, eliminating the need for multiple specialized duct designs. This universal design allows the same duct structure to serve multiple functions across different machine sizes, thereby reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If ducts are separately manufactured for various tub sizes, then the air supply unit can correspond to different tub capacities, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to various tub sizesVSAvoidduct configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The duct employs a universal design that simplifies device complexity by using a single standardized configuration across all tub sizes. The integrated structure with the blowing fan and heater eliminates the need for multiple specialized components, reducing the overall complexity of the air supply unit while maintaining compatibility with various tub capacities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The duct merges the blowing fan and heater into a single integrated structure, combining multiple functions into one unified component. This merging reduces the number of separate parts and simplifies the overall duct configuration, making the system less complex while still providing the necessary air circulation and heating functions for different tub sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This modular approach reduces manufacturing costs by allowing a single air supply unit design to fit different tub sizes, enhancing flexibility and efficiency in production.

Implementation Method 1

a blowing fan configured to blow air in a backward direction of the tub

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFan: Fan

Implementation Method 2

a heater configured to heat the air blown by the blowing fan

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentEP4047123B1Laundry treatment apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.14 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP4047123B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4047123B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4047123B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A laundry treatment apparatus (100) is disclosed. The laundry treatment apparatus includes a cabinet (110)defining an appearance thereof, a tub (120) disposed in the cabinet, a drum (130) rotatably disposed in the tub, and an air supply unit (200) configured to heat and circulate air in the tub, the air supply unit including a fan duct (210) coupled to an air collection port provided at the tub so as to collect the air in the tub, a heating duct (220) fixed to an upper portion of the tub and coupled to the fan duct so as to heat air supplied from the fan duct and to guide the air in a forward direction of the tub, and a supply duct coupled to the heating duct (250) so as to supply air in a forward direction of the tub.