Air purification device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air purification technologies face challenges such as short service life of filter elements, generation of by-products like ozone from plasma purifiers, and relatively weak ionization performance of negative and positive ion purifiers, necessitating a solution that balances purification performance and by-product reduction.

Innovation Solution

An air purification device with a modular design featuring a positive/negative ion module and a plasma module, powered by a shared power supply module, allowing for adjustable output voltages and operational states based on sensed parameters, enabling adaptive control and reduced by-product generation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If plasma purifiers are used to achieve better ionization purification performance, then purification performance is improved, but by-products such as ozone are generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepurification performanceVSAvoidby-products such as ozone
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The air purification device is divided into separate functional modules: a plasma module for strong ionization purification and a positive/negative ion module for supplementary purification. This segmentation allows the plasma module to operate at optimized power levels, reducing excessive by-product generation while maintaining high purification effectiveness through coordinated multi-module operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The device dynamically adjusts operating parameters including power supply voltage, ion generation levels, and module activation states based on real-time air quality sensing. By changing operational parameters rather than maintaining fixed high-power plasma generation, the system achieves high purification performance while minimizing by-product formation through precise parameter control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent power supply modules are used for positive/negative ion module and plasma module, then operational independence is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational independenceVSAvoiddevice complexity and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single power supply module is designed to serve multiple functions by providing power to both the plasma module and the positive/negative ion module. This multi-functional power supply maintains operational independence of each purification module while reducing overall device complexity and cost, eliminating the need for separate power supplies for each module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply functions for the plasma module and positive/negative ion module are merged into a single integrated power supply unit. This combination reduces the total number of components, simplifies the device structure, and lowers cost while preserving the ability to independently control each purification module through the shared power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modular design enhances applicability, cost-effectiveness, and maintenance convenience, achieving balanced air purification performance while minimizing by-products like ozone, thus maximizing effectiveness and reducing disadvantages.

Implementation Method 1

a positive / negative ion module removably mounted in the first installation space and controlled to generate positive ions and / or negative ions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIonization: Ionisation

Implementation Method 2

a plasma module removably mounted in the second installation space and controlled to generate plasmas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPlasma: Plasma

Data Source

PatentEP4039283A1Air purification device
Publication Date: 2022.08.10 CARRIER CORP
  • EP4039283A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4039283A1 patent drawing
  • EP4039283A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An air purification device (100) comprises a body portion, having a first installation space, a second installation space and a third installation space; a positive / negative ion module (110) removably mounted in the first installation space and controlled to generate positive ions and / or negative ions; a plasma module (120) removably mounted in the second installation space and controlled to generate plasmas; and a power supply module (130) removably mounted in the third installation space and configured to supply power for the positive / negative ion module (110) and the plasma module (120). The air purification device (100) could achieve a balance between the air purification performance and the reduction of by-products such as ozone, thereby maximizing revenue and reducing disadvantages and integrated with the temperature / humidity conditioning function of conventional air conditioning systems.