Air purifier

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air cleaners with multiple modules face challenges in efficiently purifying air in both small and large indoor spaces due to airflow interference, as suction and discharge ports are not optimally aligned, leading to decreased air purification efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The air cleaner design features a stacking structure where the arrangement direction of suction and discharge ports in adjacent modules are opposite to each other, minimizing airflow interference and enhancing air purification efficiency by focusing airflow streams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple small-capacity air cleaners are placed in a large indoor space, then air purification capacity is improved, but the area occupied by the air cleaners becomes too large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification capacityVSAvoidarea occupied by air cleaners
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The air cleaner is divided into multiple detachable modules that can be stacked vertically. Each module contains independent suction and discharge components, allowing the system to achieve high purification capacity through vertical stacking rather than horizontal placement, thus reducing the floor area occupied.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design transitions from horizontal placement of multiple units to vertical stacking, utilizing the vertical dimension to increase air purification capacity while minimizing the horizontal footprint. Modules are stacked in an alternating pattern to optimize airflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If a large-capacity air cleaner is placed, then air purification capacity for large spaces is improved, but it cannot simultaneously purify air in small indoor spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification capacity for large spacesVSAvoidability to purify both small and large spaces
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into modular units that can be stacked in different quantities depending on the space size. Users can configure the number of modules to match their specific needs, making the system adaptable to both small and large indoor spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The modular design allows dynamic reconfiguration of the system. Modules can be added or removed based on the size of the indoor space, providing flexibility and adaptability across different application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional stacking structure with same-direction suction and discharge ports is used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but airflow interference between adjacent modules increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidair purification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Adjacent modules are designed with asymmetric airflow orientations. One module has suction at the bottom and discharge at the top, while the adjacent module has suction at the top and discharge at the bottom. This asymmetric arrangement eliminates airflow interference between modules while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through standardized component design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Device complexity

If suction and discharge ports are not optimally aligned, then device complexity is reduced, but air purification efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment structure complexityVSAvoidair purification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The alternating stack design creates optimal airflow alignment where discharge ports of lower modules align with suction ports of upper modules in an asymmetric pattern. This configuration enhances airflow efficiency without requiring complex alignment mechanisms, as the pattern is achieved through simple modular stacking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design improves air purification efficiency by allowing filtered air to be blown at higher velocities further away from the air cleaner, effectively addressing the limitations of conventional systems in handling varying indoor space sizes.

Implementation Method 1

a first suctioner provided at a lower portion of the first body... a first fan module... Air may be introduced through a first suction port... to the first suctioner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

a first filter module... Air introduced through a second surface of the plate-shaped filter member... may pass through the hollow and flow to the second fan module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 3

a first fan module... Air... may flow to the first fan module... and may be discharged through a first discharge port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS20230332784A1Air purifier
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20230332784A1 patent drawing
  • US20230332784A1 patent drawing
  • US20230332784A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An air cleaner including a first air cleaning module including a first body, a first suctioner disposed at a lower portion of the first body, and a first discharger disposed at an upper portion of the first body, wherein the first discharger discharges air that entered into the first suctioner and then passed through a first filter module, and a second air cleaning module configured to be detachably coupled to an upper end of the first air cleaning module and include a second body, a second suctioner disposed at an upper portion of the second body, and a second discharger disposed at a lower portion of the second body, wherein the second discharger discharges air that entered into the second suctioner and then passed through a second filter, a direction from a position at which the first suctioner is disposed toward a position at which the first discharger is disposed is provided as a first arrangement direction, and a second arrangement direction, that is a direction from a position at which the second suctioner is disposed toward a position at which the second discharger is disposed, is provided to be the direction opposite to the first arrangement direction.