Modular Aircraft Seed Broadcasting System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing aerial seeding systems require significant modifications or new aircraft, making them impractical and costly due to stringent regulatory requirements for safety and airworthiness approval.

Innovation Solution

A modular aircraft seed broadcasting system comprising a seed hopper and broadcasting head that can be installed on existing aircraft without structural modifications, using pre-existing mounting points and power sources, with a motor-driven rotating distribution disk for efficient seed dissemination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing aerial seeding systems are installed on licensed aircraft, then seed broadcasting capability is achieved, but extensive structural modifications and regulatory approvals are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseed broadcasting capabilityVSAvoidstructural modifications
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate modular components: a seed hopper assembly that can be installed inside the aircraft cabin and a broadcasting head assembly that mounts to the exterior fuselage. This segmentation allows each component to be installed independently using existing aircraft features without requiring extensive structural modifications to the airframe.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system is designed to utilize existing aircraft features for multiple purposes: passenger door frames serve as insertion guides for the hopper, seat attachment points serve as mounting points for the hopper, and the fuselage skin serves as the mounting surface for the broadcasting head. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for dedicated modification points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a motor-driven rotating distribution disk is used for seed dissemination, then broadcasting efficiency is improved, but power supply requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebroadcasting efficiencyVSAvoidpower supply requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system utilizes the aircraft's existing electrical and hydraulic systems to power the broadcasting head, eliminating the need for separate power sources. The motor-driven rotating distribution disk is connected to the aircraft's electrical system through the fuselage, and hydraulic power is supplied through existing aircraft hydraulic lines, allowing the system to serve itself regarding power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Strength

If the seed hopper is made as a single integrated unit, then structural integrity is maintained, but installation and removal become difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidinstallation and removal
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hopper assembly is divided into multiple separable components that can be inserted through the aircraft door frame individually and then assembled inside the cabin. This allows the components to be transported through standard door openings while maintaining the integrity of the assembled hopper structure through proper internal assembly and mounting to seat attachment points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient aerial seeding without altering the aircraft's airworthiness, maintaining weight and balance within standard limits, and minimizing regulatory hurdles, facilitating easy installation and removal.

Implementation Method 1

a motor driven rotating distribution disk to receive seeds from the hopper and broadcast the seeds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentUS10232939B2Aircraft seed broadcasting systems, apparatus and methods
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 MANSFIELD HELIFLIGHT INC
  • US10232939B2 patent drawing
  • US10232939B2 patent drawing
  • US10232939B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An aerial seeding system that may be installed in an aircraft in a modular form with minimal modification to the existing aircraft configuration, and, in particular, without any structural modifications that would adversely impact the integrity of the aircraft structure or its overall air worthiness. Exemplary embodiments include an active and controllable seed distribution mechanism to ensure continuously controllable and even distribution of seeds. Basic system components include a modular seed hopper, a seed broadcasting head and a hydraulic system driven by a pump connected to an aircraft accessory drive.